The Higher Education Loans Board’s latest plan to
cash in on the emerging gambling craze among Kenyans and start child
education saving plans shows it understands its dependence on taxpayers’
funds is not sustainable.
But even as Helb mulls over the available options, it is
important to remind the agency that a relentless pursuit of past
beneficiaries, who are able but are not paying their loans, remains its
best shot at staying solid in the long term.
So far, the fund is owed Sh11 billion in unpaid
debts — a large segment of which is by people who are capable of paying
but live outside the formal employment market where Helb can easily find
them.
Some 25,000 debtors, including self-employed
millionaires with informal businesses that earn them super profits and
drive top-of-the range cars, cannot be traced.
Then, there are the tenderpreneurs raking in
billions of shillings from government jobs as well as Kenyans in the
diaspora who owe Sh2.5 billion.
Helb has stepped up its inspection of organisations
to ensure staff, who benefited from its loans, pay. Initiatives such as
the recent partnerships with the taxman and the Director of Public
Prosecutions are also commendable.
It would be helpful to extend these partnerships to
other agencies such as City Hall, the Immigration Department and the
National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) that issue and renew key
government documents such as business licences, passports and driving
licences.
It might also help to increase penalties where it
becomes clear that a loanee has been deliberately avoiding his or her
obligations to the revolving fund.
Most important, the State must stop playing politics with the fund and bring to an end the ever growing list of beneficiaries.
Initially the fund was strictly for needy students
in public universities. Then it expanded to private universities, and
even to those studying in countries such as Uganda and non-university
tertiary institutions.
It surely beats logic for the State to allow such
expansion while at the same time struggling to release the money it
allocates the fund.
Before expanding the scheme, it would be rational
for the fund to diversify its sources of funding, improve its ability to
trace borrowers and to recover outstanding student loans. This is the
rational thing Helb must do to make it work for Kenyans in the long
term.
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