THE government plans to direct 6.7 per cent of the national income to implement various flagship projects in 2016/2017 financial year.
According to the National Development
Plan proposal presented to the MPs here, for the coming fiscal year, the
government plans to spend 6.2trillion/- for development projects
whereas 4.8trillion/-, which is equivalent to 77.8 per cent, will be
from internal sources of revenues and the remaining 1.3trillion/- will
come from development partners.
The proposal also indicated that such
projects will be implemented through Public Private Partnership (PPP),
the private sector and by the government itself through internal
sources.
To make these plans more viable, the
government plans to seek other sources of income apart from traditional
sources, which have not been adequate in comparison to financing
requirements.
Traditional sources for public financing
are generally tax revenues and non tax revenues, revenues from local
government and proceedings from parastatals and executive agencies.
The flagship projects lined up for
implementation are comprehensive special economic zones such as Bagamoyo
Port, Mtwara and Kigoma to attract labour-intensive manufacturing
industries, agro-processing and value addition, targeting the domestic
and regional market.
The government is also set to establish a
Kurasini Trade and Logistic Hub, chemical and glass sheets industries
based on soda ash deposits from Lake Natron and Engaruka Basin and
construction of new central line of standard gauge.
To ensure that the country has adequate
experts, the government also envisages mass training of young Tanzanians
in specialised skills such as oil and gas and imparting a pool of
labour-force.
The government also plans to purchase
two planes for Air Tanzania Company Limited (ATCL) and three ships that
will operate in Lake Victoria, Tanganyika and Nyasa.
Report on the implementation of
2015/2016 Development Plan indicated that as of December last year, only
1.8 trillion/- was released to carry out various development projects.
The budget set for development projects
stood at 5.9 trillion/-. The government also insisted that it would
further strengthen PPP following the policy, laws and regulations that
have already been put in place.
The programme would involve private
sector and development partners. The 2015/2016 development plan focuses
on priority areas, including infrastructure, where the government would
touch energy, roads, railways, ports, air transport, water and sewerage,
Information and Communication Technology.
Others are agriculture, livestock,
industries under EPZ and developing human capital. Other important areas
to stimulate the economy, he said, would include technical training,
investment in mining, livestock and fishing, forestry and wildlife,
health and social welfare, land and housing at regional levels.
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