President Uhuru Kenyatta and Safaricom chief executive Bob Collymore
(right) after addressing a forum during the United Nations Global
Compact's 17th Anti-Corruption Working Group Meeting and International
Anti-Corruption Conference in Nairobi on December 8, 2015. PHOTO |
ROBERT NGUGI
By NEVILLE OTUKI, notuki@ke.nationmedia.com
In Summary
- Safaricom chief executive Bob Collymore, who is leading the private sector brigade in the war against graft, named East African Breweries (EABL), Kenya Airways and Chandaria Industries as companies that had committed not to do business with tainted firms.
- The telecoms giant last year cemented its anti-corruption stand with the termination of a multi-million dollar tender it had awarded the Lebanese company Mobinets SAL, citing bribery of its staff in the allocation of the contract.
- Mr Kenyatta Tuesday warned that the corruption war would be “painful to perpetrators,” insisting there would be no sacred cows in his government.
Kenya’s largest company by assets Safaricom and the
country’s biggest lender KCB Tuesday stepped up the fight against
corruption after they committed not to do business with any suppliers
named in government tendering scandals.
The two were in a group of the more than 200 firms that
signed a new code of ethics for business that binds them to clean
practices while bidding for government contracts.
President Uhuru Kenyatta last month formalised the
anti-corruption partnership between the private and public sectors, with
the launch of tough sanctions against corporate sleaze, including
blacklisting of unscrupulous traders and their companies.
Safaricom chief executive Bob Collymore, who is
leading the private sector brigade in the war against graft, named East
African Breweries (EABL), Kenya Airways and Chandaria Industries as
companies that had committed not to do business with tainted firms.
“We will blacklist companies that have been
blacklisted by the government in order to effectively choke out
unethical practices,” Mr Collymore told the Business Daily on the
sidelines of a United Nations-backed conference on corruption in
Nairobi.
The move signals a tectonic shift in Kenya’s war
against corruption with private firms —who have been blamed for fuelling
it by greasing the hands of bureaucrats in exchange for contracts and
tenders — taking to the front line.
Audit firm Ernst and Young last year listed Kenya’s
private sector among the world’s most corrupt after a survey revealed
that one in every three Kenyan companies had paid bribes to win
contracts.
Rampant corruption is seen as one of the key
obstacles to the improvement of Kenya’s standing as a preferred
investment destination, even as the country pushes on with its quest to
become East Africa’s investment hub.
No sacred cows
Mr Kenyatta Tuesday warned that the corruption war
would be “painful to perpetrators,” insisting there would be no sacred
cows in his government.
Mr Kenyatta last month constituted a committee
comprising public officials, private sector executives and the media to
develop new strategies of fighting runaway graft that is eating away the
country’s dream of industrialising by 2030.
The move came in the wake of revelations of mega
corruption in government ministries and departments that have entangled
top officials in recent months, prompting the President to send five
Cabinet secretaries packing.
Transparency International last year ranked Kenya as the 29th most corrupt country in the world.
Corruption has been particularly rife in the public
sector, where its impact has condemned the majority of Kenyans to poor
public services, slowed down economic growth and left millions
unemployed and in poverty.
It is estimated that Kenya could be losing as much
as Sh400 billion annually or about a fifth of the budget for the current
fiscal year through wastage, pilferage and theft
Public servants, including police officers, also ask
for bribes in their day-to-day delivery of services to citizens,
increasing the cost of living and stifling ordinary people’s potential
to prosper.
Safaricom, which is East Africa’s largest company by assets
and profitability, spends more than Sh20 billion annually on procurement
in Kenya alone, according to Mr Collymore.
KCB chief executive Joshua Oigara, who is also
Kenya Bankers Association (KBA) chairman, said the government would
share with the private sector the list of blacklisted suppliers on the
e-procurement platform.
KCB’s capital expenditure (capex) stands at between
Sh25 billion and Sh30 billion annually, according to Mr Oigara, making
it one of the biggest buyers of goods and services outside the
government.
KCB and Safaricom have been waging a near lone
private sector war against corruption with the publication of
sustainability reports, including details on internal fraud, theft and
other unethical practices committed by staff.
Safaricom has in the past two years sacked 114
employees for involvement in asset misappropriation, fraudulent expense
claims and corruption as shown in the firm’s annual sustainability
reports.
Termination of tender
The telecoms giant last year cemented its
anti-corruption stand with the termination of a multi-million dollar
tender it had awarded the Lebanese company Mobinets SAL, citing bribery
of its staff in the allocation of the contract.
Mobinets had been contracted to supply, instal and
maintain a system to manage network planning, configuration tools and
inventory but lost the tender after it was accused of colluding with
Safaricom employees to win the tender.
KCB in 2013 axed about 94 employees implicated in
fraud and professional negligence, as shown in the bank’s sustainability
report, which highlights its economic, environmental, social and
governance performance unlike the annual report that is top-heavy with
financial reporting.
Mr Kenyatta’s government has recently come under a
sustained attack from the public, the opposition, civil society groups
and western envoys over rising levels of corruption and apparent inertia
in dealing with it.
Last month, the President declared that all those
hoping to do business with the government would be required to sign a
code of ethics that binds them to transparent dealings.
Companies that act in breach of the code and their
directors will be disqualified from doing business with the State for at
least five years.
Mr Kenyatta also announced that banks that act in
breach of anti-money laundering rules would lose operating licences and
their directors prosecuted as part of the effort to cut the pipeline
that finances terrorism.
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