By GAAKI KIGAMBO
As Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni begins his campaigns
for a fifth term in office, the National Resistance Movement fears that
disputes arising from the internal elections held on October 27 could
derail the party’s unity.
President Museveni has reportedly set up a special national
dispute resolution and reconciliation committee, whose membership was
due to be announced at the first meeting of the delegates’ conference,
which opened on Friday.
The committee, expected to comprise senior party leaders and
have sub-committees at the regional level, has only one month to sort
out the petitions. The electoral commission plans to nominate candidates
to parliamentary and local council races on December 1.
There were several hitches in the NRM primaries, from asking
aspirants to pay nomination fees, extending the primaries from September
to October, and delays in the delivery of voting materials with some
being sent to the wrong places.
In addition, candidates’ names were misspelt, security for the
voting materials was poor, and there were instances of ballot stuffing —
resulting in violence in some areas.
“We were trying to do things that were way beyond our capacity.
If there was enough money, time and personnel, they would have delivered
something good, the way the electoral commission does,” Deputy Speaker
of parliament Jacob Oulanyah said. He also told reporters on Wednesday
that he is seeking to become NRM’s vice chairman for northern Uganda.
Party officials say only a few losers will break ranks with the
party to run either as independents or join other political parties.
“We don’t expect a lot of them, not even 10 per cent, to run as
independents because the NRM has put in place a mechanism for political
arbitration,” said Mr Oulanyah.
“We believe that many of those who lost will accept the mediation,” said Ofwono Opondo, the NRM deputy spokesperson.
“Others, we believe, will take a long term view of the situation
and realise that the NRM and President Museveni are still dominant
forces, and because they have benefited from this strength before they
will find it in their interest not to alienate themselves from it.”
Mr Opondo, who is also the government’s spokesperson, dismissed
suggestions that NRM’s former secretary general Amama Mbabazi has plans
to persuade those who lost in the primaries to support his presidential
bid.
In July, Mr Mbabazi said his team was “absolutely ready to fund the campaign to the maximum.”
In September, at one of the meetings of The Democratic Alliance —
a coalition of opposition political parties — Mr Mbabazi reportedly
said he had reserved some $7 million (Ush25.5 billion then) for the
campaigns.
“Many of them are likely to calculate the resources they have
already spent, review the reasons they lost — they will have to contend
with pressure from their relatives and friends — and so we think
self-realisation will dawn on many people and they will make rational
decisions after the current temperatures have cooled down,” Mr Opondo
added.
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