Money Markets
The Central Bank of Kenya building in Nairobi. PHOTO | FILE
By GEORGE NGIGI
In Summary
- Diaspora remittances increased by 3.2 per cent to Sh14 billion compared to Sh12.9 billion sent in August last year.
- Diaspora remittances have risen to become the country’s major foreign exchange earner.
Kenyans working in the diaspora sent home Sh14 billion in August as they sought to take advantage of the weak shilling.
Data from the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) shows that
diaspora remittances increased by 3.2 per cent to Sh14 billion compared
to Sh12.9 billion sent in August last year. The amount was also higher
than the Sh13.7 billion sent in July.
“The improvement reflected inflows from North America and Europe,” said CBK.
The Kenyan shilling has lost 14 per cent to the
dollar since the beginning of the year, making it more attractive for
persons holding the greenback to send money home.
Those in North America sent home Sh6.7 billion up
from Sh6.4 billion in July. With inflation average at an estimated six
per cent, the depreciation of the shilling ensures that those with the
dollar posted inflation beating returns.
Diaspora remittances have risen to become the
country’s major foreign exchange earner. Previously, they were ranked
fifth behind tea, horticulture, coffee and tourism but a rise in
attractive investments has seen more Kenyans working abroad invest back
home, especially in the real estate sector.
The production of tea and coffee has taken a dip as
poor returns saw farmers, especially in central Kenya, move on to more
rewarding ventures such as real estate.
The government is now paying more attention to the
needs of the diaspora population. Recently the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs came up with a diaspora policy paper.
This year’s diaspora conference was attended by
President Uhuru Kenyatta, a huge contrast from the low key function it
was two years ago. The President has also made an effort to address the
Kenyan population in different countries he visits.
The government’s policy paper seeks to regulate the
cost of sending money into the country while protecting the investments
of those in the diaspora.
Commercial banks have been aggressive in pushing
for more business from the diaspora community leading to more
innovativeness and reduction in commissions.
The remittances provide the banks with cheap source of deposits, foreign currency and earns them transactional income.
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