OUAGADOUGOU
Burkina Faso’s
toppled interim President Michel Kafando resumed power today after a
week-long coup by renegade troops, who caved in under pressure from
regional powers and former colonial ruler France.
The
move came after marathon talks in the capital of regional and military
heavyweight Nigeria, brokered by the Ecowas west African regional bloc,
and threats by French President Francois Hollande that the coup leaders
could face sanctions if they did not hand back power.
“The transition has been restored and this very minute I am resuming the exercise of power,” Mr Kafando told reporters.
Six
Ecowas heads of state were meanwhile arriving in the Burkinabe capital
Ouagadougou to oversee the formal re-installation of Kafando and to try
and sort out two contentious issues : an amnesty plan for the putschists
and whether upcoming elections should be open to supporters of
previously deposed veteran dictator Blaise Compaore.
WILL OF THE PEOPLE
Mr Kafando said the regional leaders would “take into account the will of the Burkinabe people” in their new mediation bid.
The
deal to restore the interim administration to power was signed
overnight after troops entered Ouagadougou, turning up the pressure on
the elite presidential guards (RSP) who staged the coup.
Under
its terms, the RSP agreed to stand down from the positions they had
taken up in Ouagadougou, while the army also agreed to withdraw its
troops and guarantee the safety of the RSP members as well as their
families.
The accord was presented to the Mogho Naba, “king” of Burkina Faso’s leading Mossi tribe, in front of the media early Wednesday.
Burkina
Faso was plunged into crisis last Wednesday when the powerful RSP
detained the interim leaders who had been running the country since a
popular uprising deposed iron-fisted president Compaore last October
after his failed bid to extend his 27-year rule.
GLOBAL CONDEMNATION
The
elite unit of 1,300 men loyal to Compaore officially declared a coup
Thursday and installed rebel leader General Gilbert Diendere, Compaore’s
former chief of staff, as the country’s new leader.
The
breakthrough came as Diendere told AFP that interim president Michel
Kafando, who had been seized by presidential guards but later released,
would be returned to office on Wednesday.
The return of
“Kafando is already a done deal. The (African) heads of state arrive
tomorrow to put him back in office,” Diendere said late Tuesday.
The
putsch came just weeks ahead of an election planned for October 11,
with at least 10 people killed and more than 100 injured in the
resulting unrest.
The coup had sparked global
condemnation, with France urging the leaders to surrender immediately or
face the “consequences”, including possible sanctions.
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