Imported cars in transit through Nairobi. Queries are being raised over
why Kebs retained the services of a pre-shipment inspection firm
disgraced by its peers. PHOTO | FREDRICK ONYANGO | NATION MEDIA GROUP
The striking off by a Japan-based association of the firm
contracted to offer quality inspection of used motor vehicles destined
for Kenya has put the Kenya Bureau of Standards on the spot.
Quality
Inspection Services Japan was delisted by the Japan Harbour
Transportation Association on claims of poor inspection of radioactive
substances in used vehicles for export.
An industry
stakeholder told Sunday Nation that Japan Habour has very clear
guidelines on monitor vehicle test procedures at the port, mainly to
protect Japanese workers.
It is this failure to comply to these guidelines that caused the delisting of the inspection services firm.
The
pre-shipment firm’s managing director, Mr Kiyoaki Hatano, wrote to
Kenya Bureau managing director Charles Ongwae on September 14 claimed
that they would continue to inspect pre-shipment motor vehicles for
radiation level compliance.
“The services discontinued
are only those specifically appointed by Japan Habour. The decision
does not affect our roadworthiness inspection for Kenya and other
countries such as Tanzania because our radiation inspection was just
limited to those vehicles/machinery for their controlled harbour areas,”
Mr Hatano said.
The question now is why Kenya Bureau
would retain the services of a firm that its own peers have expressed
lack of confidence in.
The tender was for
pre-shipment inspection, which therefore means that all motor vehicles
it handles must be inspected at the port before shipment. Every party
that qualifies for this assignment was required to demonstrate their
ability to do the same.
Anything short of that,
industry sources said, exposes the exporter to additional costs or loss
of full amount invested per vehicle since the exporter will be required
to take up the cost of returning the unroadworthy vehicles, should it be
established at the port of arrival that the car is unfit.
This is done to protect the Kenyan public — from the port worker to the end user.
But
Mr Ongwae said they will stick with Quality Inspection Services Japan
was because Japan Habour is not a Japanese government agency.
“Motor
vehicles from Japan will be inspected for radiation before they come to
Kenya. Japan Harbour Transportation Association will not handle any
vehicle that has not been inspected by their approved inspectors. This
means no vehicle will leave Japan without inspection,” Mr Ongwae said.
But
one question that lingers is the due diligence that Kebs carried out on
the firm before awarding it the contract in January. The three-year
contract was awarded amid acrimony in the industry, and the matter had
to be decided by the Public Procurement Administration Review Board.
Kebs had shortlisted seven firms, namely Japan Export Vehicle Inspection
Centre Ltd (Jevic), East African Automobile Services Ltd, Bureau
Veritas, Wilnar International Company, Japan Auto Appraisal Institute,
and Auto Terminal Japan.
Some of the rival bidders had
challenged the award to Inspection Services on competence and capacity.
They also claimed that due diligence that normally should be conducted
before opening of bidders’ financial proposal, was conducted after the
firm received a letter of award.
East African
Automobile Services and Jevic also claimed that the tender document did
not specify the number of contractors that were to be engaged by Kebs.
The
firms argued that in the past, Kebs would specify the number of
companies to be contracted. From 2012 to 2015, the tender was awarded to
three contractors, namely Jevic, Quality Inspection Services and
Auto-Terminal Japan to inspect vehicles from Japan, United Kingdom,
Dubai, Singapore and South Africa.
The aggrieved
bidders had stated in their appeals that even after being prompted
during the tender submission window period to clarify on the number of
contractors Kebs intended to engage from 2015, the standards bureau
failed to give clear direction.
The firms appealed to the procurement board asking it to annul the award to Quality Inspection Services.
The firm was said to have submitted fewer copies of the bid proposal than the mandatory three.
Jevic
also wanted the board to nullify the tender arguing that Kebs failed to
provide them with minutes of the technical proposal opening meeting on
November 24.
Furthermore, there were allegations of
conflict of interest by Quality Inspection Services, which is claimed to
be the motor vehicle inspection arm of Jans Trading Company Ltd, one of
the largest Japanese exporter of used vehicles to Kenya.
The
request for proposal expressly barred bidders from having business in
conflict with inspection, namely exportation, and clearing and
forwarding.
In the contract, Quality Inspection
Services had agreed to pay Kebs $41 (Sh4,346) in administration fees for
every vehicle inspected. Since Kenya on average imports 7,000 used cars
a month, this translates to $287,000 (Sh30,422,000) a month due to Kebs
in administration fees.
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