Kenya will get the first 90 megawatts from Lake Turkana Wind Power
project in 2016 when the first production will be loaded onto the
national grid. PHOTO | FILE | NATION MEDIA GROUP
NATION MEDIA GROUP
Kenya will get the first 90 megawatts from Lake Turkana Wind
Power project in 2016 when the first production will be loaded onto the
national grid.
The biggest wind farm
in sub Saharan Africa will run into full capacity in April 2017
transmitting a total of 310 megawatts to the national grid through a
428km overhead line that is being constructed by the Kenya Electrical
Transmission Company.
The Sh70
billion project located in Loyangalani District, Marsabit West County
will be the largest single private investment in Kenya’s history.
Project
Director Carlo Van Wageningen said that although wind power is
considered expensive, the project has the ability to give a strong yield
that would allow the company to sell electricity cheaply to Kenya
Power.
POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Under the Power Purchase Agreement, Kenya Power will pay a tariff of Sh9 per kilowatt hour for a 20 year period.
Mr
Van Wageningen said the site could yield 62 per cent from every
megawatt involved against an industry average of 27 per cent in Europe.
“That
is the single reason why we can be competitive on the price we offer on
wind, normally you hear that wind power is expensive but the fact that
this country has a such a good wind resource makes this project viable,”
Mr Van Wageningen said during the consultative meeting by the
International Project Finance Association (IPFA) at the KPMG offices on
Tuesday.
He said that besides the
load factor, wind at the project was predictable month-on-month with an
average speed of 11.8 meters per second against 7 meters per second at a
standard wind powers stations in Europe.
ACCESS ROADS
The
project will be spread over 40,000 acres and the company has begun
paving over 130km of interior roads to access turbines locations.
Turkana
Wind Power will also have to build a road from Mombasa to transport the
365 Danish-made wind turbines and equipment which will start arriving
at the port in January.
The project started nine and a half years ago has been delayed by financial problems for almost three years.
After
years of drawing up engineering plans and political support, the
project suffered a major blow in 2012 when the World Bank decided to
withdraw support over fears that the output of electricity would
overshoot demand and concerns about the environmental impact assessment.
The African Development Bank stepped in to lead the funding with 10 other multilateral lenders to run the project.
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