By BRIAN WASUNA, bwasuna@ke.nationmedia.com
Self-employed workers under the National Hospital
Insurance Fund (NHIF) will continue contributing Sh160 to the scheme
until a case filed by a Nyandarua-based NGO challenging the new rates is
determined.
Lady Justice Monicah Mbaru issued the restraining order
after more than 10,000 self-employed workers from Nyandarua sued NHIF
through NGO Areca Daps in a bid to review the new rates that require
them to remit Sh500 monthly.
The Nyandarua residents hold that the new rate is
more than three times what their employed counterparts netting a salary
equivalent to their earnings are paying under the new rates.
Areca’s members say they earn between Sh3,000 and
Sh6,000 a month. Employed workers earning Sh5,999 are paying Sh150. The
new rates were enforced on April 1 through a legal notice published in
the Kenya Gazette.
“It is hereby ordered that in the interim the legal
notice no. 14 of 2015 is hereby suspended with respect to members of
the self-employed category pending the hearing and determination of the
application. All the parties do file their replies on or before May 22,”
said Lady Justice Mbaru.
The judge will mention the matter on Friday when
she is expected to give further directions to the parties on how to
proceed with the case.
NHIF has held that the new rates are part of its
plan to make available universal medical care to all Kenyans, which is
slated for commencement next month. The increments have, however, caused
an uproar among workers.
The highest contributors will pay a monthly premium
of Sh1,700 for gross earnings of more than Sh100,000, a 431 per cent
increase. Those earning between Sh50,000 and Sh59,999 remit Sh1,200 to
NHIF.
Areca’s members hold that the rate is
discriminatory as it does not consider what some self-employed workers
earn, especially in the rural areas. The new rates, Areca holds, are not
in line with the actual situation of the economy hence should be
shelved.
They have asked the court to allow them free access
to hospital treatment until their suit is determined. Areca says the
scheme’s stakeholders were not consulted before reviewing the scheme’s
monthly charges.
“The new NHIF regulations are utopian and are not
in tandem with practical realities of the kadogo economy operated by
majority of Kenyans and should therefore be quashed pending further
consultations and consensus among stakeholders and contributors to the
fund,” Areca says.
The Kenya National Union of Teachers and Trade
Union Congress have asked NHIF to base monthly contributions on
individuals’ net earnings, arguing that most of their members will be
hit hard by the new rates.
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