Kenya is among five African State Parties to the International
Criminal Court (ICC) that have fully settled their financial obligations
to the court.
A report compiled by the court’s
Committee on Budget and Finance shows that Kenya cleared 26,110 euros
(Sh2.8 million) that was required from it under the 2014 budget, where a
total of 71.7 million euros (Sh7.7 billion) was raised.
Apart
from contributions, the financial report also shows that the Office of
the Prosecutor (OTP) spent 245,600 euros (Sh26.3 million) in 2014 for
“activities related to offences against administration of justice” in
Kenya.
Out of the 34 African member states, the only
other countries that cleared their payments were Ghana, Namibia, South
Africa and Madagascar.
Ghana paid 28,002 euros (Sh3
million), Namibia cleared 19,828 euros (Sh2.1 million) and South Africa
settled 738,837 euros (Sh79.1 million) whereas Madagascar paid 6,054
euros (Sh647,778).
A State party is usually barred from
voting in the Assembly of State Parties (ASP) if its arrears are equal
to, or exceed the amount of contributions due from it in the preceding
two full years.
NOT ALLOWED TO VOTE
In
the report, the committee stated that 12 countries out of 123 member
states will not be allowed to vote in upcoming conferences.
Among the 12 are Tanzania, Niger, Malawi, Guinea, Congo and Benin.
“The
Committee noted that the Secretariat had informed State Parties in
arrears twice in 2014 of the minimum payment required to avoid
application of the article 112, paragraph 8, of the Statute, and of the
procedure for requesting an exemption from the loss of voting rights,”
it states.
The African Union has heavily relied on
votes from African member states in the recent past years to change the
rules and regulations of the ICC during annual ASP conferences.
Among
the changes that have successfully gone through is on partial excusal
of sitting heads of state from physically attending hearings of their
cases at the Hague-based court.
Regarding the OTP’s
expenditure in Kenya, the report dated May 25 states that witness
relocation was among activities related to offences against the
administration of justice that were funded by the Sh26.3 million.
The
Rome Statute lists such offences to include giving false testimony when
under an obligation to tell the truth, presenting evidence that the
party knows is false or forged, corruptly influencing witnesses and
interfering with the attendance or testimony of a witness.
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