By Bernard Lugongo, The Citizen Reporter
In Summary
The revelations came after members of the committee
questioned the ministry of Communications, Science and Technology over
why it was not educating the public over the Bill since it was approved
by Parliament.
Dar es Salaam. President Jakaya Kikwete has
assented into law the contentious Cybercrime Bill which the National
Assembly approved recently, Parliamentary Committee on Infrastructure
was told yesterday.
The revelations came after members of the
committee questioned the ministry of Communications, Science and
Technology over why it was not educating the public over the Bill since
it was approved by Parliament.
Responding, the director for Information and
Communications Technology (ICT) at the ministry, Dr Ally Simba, said the
Bill was signed into law on April 25.
He said the ministry was waiting for the document
to be signed before it embarked on awareness campaigns. “It’s just
yesterday (Tuesday) that we got notification of the assent. We’re now
going to educate the people,” he noted.
There has been a general public outcry over
content of the law and issues it doesn’t address. Dr Simba said some
issues have already been amended by the House committee.
On April 1, Parliament passed the Bill that
attempts to address child pornography, cyberbullying, online
impersonation, electronic production of racist and xenophobic content,
unsolicited messages, illegal interception of communications, and
publication of false information.
The Bill was passed despite criticisms from
opposition politicians, journalists, social media practitioners and
human rights activists. Leading opponents of the legislation from civil
society even said they would take the government to court if the
president were to assent the Bill into law.
The commentators fear that the police could use
the law to harass online activists in the name of suspicion of
cyberbullying and could deter freedom of expression.
The bill also criminalizes the sending of
information “without prior solicitation” by electronic means. While this
section is intended to address spam and phishing attacks, it could be
interpreted quite broadly.
They argue that the Bill, which relates to the
aforementioned new bills on Access to Information, Media Services, and
Statistics — all of which could have a serious impact on free expression
in Tanzania.
During the yesterday’s meeting, the Parliamentary
committee on infrastructure also wondered over why the ministry’s
2015/2016 budget estimates has lowered development budget from Sh29
billion during 2014/2015 budget to Sh20 billion for 2015/2016 budget.
Reacting to the concern, minister for the
ministry, Prof Makame Mbarawa, said the decision to reduce the
development budget was due to the forthcoming general election and
failure by donors to disburse all required budget support funds.
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