An estimated 266,000 women die every year from cervical cancer, a survey by the World Health Organisation (WHO) has revealed.
Of the deaths, more than 85 per cent occur among women in developing countries.
According
to a statement sent to newsrooms by the African Press Organisation
(APO), cervical cancer deaths are likely to hit 416,000 by 2035 if no
interventions are put in place.
“Cervical cancer is the
most common of all cancers in Africa and thus continues to be a
significant threat that demands urgent attention in the African region,”
said the statement sent through Mr Farouk Shamas Jiwa, the director of
public policy and corporate responsibility in Africa.
In 2012, over half a million new cases of the disease were diagnosed worldwide with one in five being in sub-Saharan Africa.
According
to WHO, the primary cause of cervical cancer is persistent or chronic
infection, with one or more types of the high risk human papillomavirus
(HPV), which is the most common sexually acquired infection and is most
often acquired by adolescents and young adults on sexual debut.
Mr
Jiwa said cervical cancer is preventable with immunisation and
screening but treatment remains the best strategy to rapidly reduce the
burden of the disease.
“For more than 100 years,
scientists have been developing vaccines to help prevent certain
diseases in children, adolescents and adults. We have an important
responsibility to improve access to our life-saving vaccines and quality
healthcare worldwide,” he said at the close of the WHO World
Immunisation Week, which started last Friday and ended on Thursday.
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