A forex trader exchanges Uganda Shillings for US dollars. The Uganda
Shilling has been depreciating against the dollar. FILE PHOTO
By Dorothy Nakaweesi
In Summary
This is attributed to surging demand and increased Shilling liquidity in money markets
KAMPALA.
After three weeks of struggling, the Uganda
Shilling let loose of its posture, closing the Easter holiday weekend at
the Shs3,000 mark against the dollar.
By close of business yesterday, the Shilling was
trading at 2,998/3,008 buying and selling respectively, according to
Bank of Uganda’s records while forex traders quoted it at Sh3,020.
Experts in the market attribute this plunge to the surging demand and increased Shilling liquidity in the money markets.
In an interview with Daily Monitor, Mr Faisal
Bukenya, Barclays Bank head of money making, said: “We have seen
build-up of demand from interbank as markets close for the long Easter
holiday but also there has been long need for the dollar.”
The depreciating Shilling partly explains why the
country’s core inflation, the most watched index, increased to 3.7 per
cent from 3.3 per cent.
Similarly, more commercial banks are taking a cue
from the conditions in the financial markets by announcing upward
changes in their lending rates.
Bank of Uganda’s director Communication, Ms
Christine Alupo, attributes the depreciation to the strong corporate
demand for the dollar, coming mainly from manufacturing, energy and
telecommunications sectors, and this is putting pressure on the
Shilling.
“As previously explained, the BoU does not target a
specific level or direction of the rate, but remains committed to
ensuring that movements of the exchange rate are orderly and do not in
any way jeopardise the attainment of our price stability objective of 5
per cent annual core inflation over the medium term,” Ms Alupo said .
Experts say this is likely to constrain credit
flow and depress economic activity further for businesses that are
already taking a hit from currency headwinds.
Alpha Capital’s managing director, Mr Stephen
Kaboyo, said: “As the policy meeting gets closer, the challenge for Bank
of Uganda (BoU) is what direction they take to manage the balance
between a depreciating currency and rising interest rates.”
Since January, BoU has injected about $200 million (Shs600 billion) in trying to calm the situation
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