MUMBAI, Thursday
Prime
Minister Narendra Modi has urged India’s banks to lend more to the
country’s millions of impoverished farmers in a bid to halt suicides by
debt-laden agricultural workers.
Speaking at an event
on increasing financial inclusion on Thursday, Mr Modi said he was
pained to hear of increased reports of farmers taking their own lives
after being unable to repay unscrupulous money lenders.
“Can’t
we ask ourselves how we can make our banking system so strong that no
farmer is forced to give up his life just because he can’t repay the
loan (from money lenders)?” Mr Modi said.
CHANGE MINDSETS
“We
have to change mindsets. We have to think on ways to include the poor
as we move forward,” Mr Modi said at the event at the Reserve Bank of
India (RBI) in Mumbai, alongside its governor Raghuram Rajan and Finance
Minister Arun Jaitley.
“We can pull the poor out of poverty, they just need a bit of hand holding,” he said.
Local media have reported scores of farmer suicides in recent weeks.
Families
say they were left with no choice after crop damage from unseasonal
storms along with poor market prices for produce and other reasons
compounded already dire financial problems.
Mr Modi
said 140 million people have opened bank accounts since his reformist
government launched a major financial inclusion initiative last year.
UNABLE TO BORROW
But
he stressed that more needed to be done, and asked the RBI to come up
with a 20-year roadmap for greater access to the formal banking system.
Farmers
and other poor have long been unable to borrow from traditional banks
because of a lack of capital, forcing them to become dependent on loan
sharks and other lenders who often charge exorbitant interest rates.
ANGER MOUNTING
India’s
poor but powerful farming lobby flocked to Mr Modi’s party at the
general election last May when the Hindu nationalist premier won the
biggest mandate in 30 years.
But anger in rural areas
has recently been mounting over his government’s bid to overhaul land
purchasing laws making it easier for businesses to buy farming and other
plots for much-needed infrastructure, defence and other projects.
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