WHEN marking the International Women’s
Day, the United Nations and the European Union were celebrating the
progress made towards women’s rights, women’s empowerment and gender
equality and reaffirmed their commitment to support implementation of
the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action.
International Women’s Day was celebrated
globally on March 8, this year, as is the case annually under the
international theme “Empowering Women, Empowering Humanity: Picture It!”
and the Tanzania national theme “Make it Happen.
Equality for Women: Progress for All!
This year International Women’s Day and the 59th Session of the
Commission on the Status of Women (9 – 20 March, 2015) focus on the 20th
anniversary of the Fourth World Conference on Women and the landmark
Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action.
Considered the most comprehensive
blueprint on advancing women’s rights, the 1995 Beijing roadmap was
adopted by 189 governments. But 20 years on, the commitments made are
only partially fulfilled.
The UN Resident Coordinator, Mr Alvaro
Rodriguez who participated in some of the events during the Beijing
Conference said that while there have been many achievements since then,
many serious gaps remain in achieving the Platform’s goals.
“Now is the time to uphold women’s
achievements and build on them further, recognise challenges and focus
even greater attention on women’s rights and gender equality.
The Beijing Platform for Action focuses
on 12 critical areas of concern and envisions a world where each woman
and girl can exercise her choices, such as participating in politics,
getting an education, having an income and living in societies free from
violence and discrimination,” said Mr Rodriguez.
Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment
are also at the core of the founding values of the European Union (EU)
and the EU is committed to mainstreaming gender principles in all its
actions emphasised Ambassador Filiberto Ceriani Sebregondi, the Head of
the EU Delegation to Tanzania.
“Equality between women and men is one of our founding values and we pursue this both within and outside European borders.
We believe that gender equality is a
matter of social justice, but also of ‘smart economics’- women’s
participation in the economy is essential for sustainable development
and economic growth,” said the ambassador.
UN Women Country Representative, Ms Anna
Collins-Falk, commended Tanzania’s legislation and progressive stance
on a range of gender equality and women’s empowerment issues but urged
the government and other partners to step up enforcement and
implementation of these laws and policies to safeguard the equal rights
and promote opportunities for all women and girls in Tanzania.
For too many women and girls, not enough
has changed, she said. She further encouraged more women to step
forward and take on leadership roles and contest for public office,
during this year of national elections.
The United Nations and the European
Union in Tanzania through partnerships with the Government of Tanzania,
development partners and non-governmental organisations support national
priorities on women’s rights, gender equality and women’s empowerment
in areas such as leadership and participation of women and youth,
women’s economic empowerment and access to services, governance, law
reviews and access to justice for women and girls, combating violence
against women and girls and gender responsive budgeting.
The EU and the UN, under the Democratic
Empowerment Programme (DEP), together with other development partners
and civil society support women’s leadership and political participation
including the right to vote and to stand for election.
Studies show that for every one
additional year of education for women, child mortality decreases by 9.5
per cent.Equalizing access to resources and services for women farmers
would boost output and eliminate hunger for 150 million people.
A billion women will enter the world
economy in the next decade. With equal opportunities, their impact on
our future prosperity will be a global game-changer.
This year the United Nations, the
European Union and other development partners were part of the national
celebrations for International Women’s Day in Morogoro Region from March
5 to 8. The UN and EU ran a picture competition for young people
through UN Clubs, the Youth of United Nations and the United Nations
Association.
A special ‘Remembering the Buzz of
Beijing’ meeting will be held at the conclusion of the Commission on the
Status of Women to continue the momentum and urge Tanzania to commit to
intensify efforts to advance women’s rights, empowerment and gender
equality.
In 1975, during International Women’s Year, the United Nations began celebrating 8 March as International Women’s Day.
Two years later, in December 1977, the
General Assembly adopted a resolution proclaiming a United Nations Day
for Women’s Rights and International Peace to be observed on any day of
the year by Member States, in accordance with their historical and
national traditions.
This year, International Women’s Day was
commemorated at UN headquarters in New York on March 7, on the eve of
the 59th Session of the Commission on the Status of Women (CSW 59),
which begins on March 9.
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