Politics and policy
By ALLAN ODHIAMBo
In Summary
- The consortium will undertake a feasibility study on the commercial and technical viability of the project to be implemented by the Kenya Ports Authority.
A consortium led by Maritime & Transport Business
Solutions (MTBS) of Netherlands has been appointed to advice on the
planned construction of a modern Sh22.5 billion port in Kisumu as Kenya
eyes bigger maritime trade in the region.
The Treasury’s Public-Private Partnership Unit (PPPU) said
the consortium will undertake a feasibility study on the commercial and
technical viability of the project to be implemented by the Kenya Ports
Authority (KPA).
“The project entails development of Kisumu Port
into a modern commercial Lake Port to serve the growing trade in the EAC
region on a BOT (Build-Operate-Transfer) basis,” it said.
MTBS is part of a consortium currently assisting in
the selection of a private terminal operator for container operations
on the Mombasa Port Development Project (MPDP).
It is responsible for the financial model, the PPP structuring and the traffic forecast in phase 1 of the project.
In phase two, MTBS will provide assistance in the evaluation of bids and the negotiations concerning the PPP contract.
Kisumu is deemed a critical hub for trade with
neighbouring countries such as Tanzania and Uganda and by extension
Rwanda and Burundi as well those in the Great Lakes Region.
For decades, the port registered robust business
activity helped by a reliable railway system and maritime vessels that
ferried cargo to ports such as Mwanza and Bukoba in Tanzania and Jinja
and Port Bell in Uganda.
Lake Victoria’s economic activity has been eroded
by a number of factors, including a derelict railway infrastructure and
impenetrable and stubborn water hyacinth as well as boundary disputes
that have turned the fresh water lake into a liability.
Plans by the government to construct as new sea
port in Kisumu and extend a branch of the standard gauge railway being
built from Mombasa is expected to restore high economic activity in the
town’s maritime industry.
“A new port facility and a reliable railway system
will definitely help bring back the past glory to the maritime industry
in Kisumu.
Most of the trucks you see ferrying containers on
highways to Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo will be off the
road because it would be faster and cheaper doing so by vessels across
the lake,” a KPA official said.
Road transport remains the preferred mode of shipment between Nairobi and the lakeside down, new data by KPA showed.
In 2014 the container depot located in Kisumu’s
Kibos area only handled 74 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU), an
equivalent of 176 per cent drop from the previous year’s 204 TEU.
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