Politics and policy
Grain traders at the Busia border market. PHOTO | FILE
By ALLAN ODHIAMBO
In Summary
- The EAC Co-operative Societies Act, which is now awaiting assent by the regional Heads of State to become law, targets to offer co-operative societies a chance to exploit opportunities created under the common market where goods, services and other factors of production are moved freely.
Kenyan co-operative societies have inched closer to
winning their bid to recruit members beyond national boundaries after
the regional Parliament passed a Bill that seeks to allow seamless
cross-border operations.
The EAC Co-operative Societies Act is now awaiting assent by
the regional Heads of State to become law after the East African
Legislative Assembly (Eala) gave it a final nod on Wednesday.
“The Act, once enacted, will allow primary
co-operatives from the different EAC partner states to form a regional
co-operative union, individuals from different countries to form one
co-operative, among other benefits,” Mainza Mugoya, a programme officer
with the East Africa Farmers Federation (EAFF), said on Thursday.
The Act targets to offer co-operative societies a
chance to exploit opportunities created under the common market where
goods, services and other factors of production are moved freely.
The East African economies have been mainly
agro-based, with co-operatives playing a big role in the production and
marketing of agricultural produce such as maize and coffee.
Co-operative societies have also emerged as a key
driver of growth by offering alternative financing for members who
cannot access bank loans to drive key ventures such as farming.
“We want co-operatives to enjoy the economies of
scale presented by the common market arrangement because they are active
in prime sectors such as agricultural production. We feel the new law
will allow for cross-border operations without undue restrictions,”
Japheth Magomere, the vice- chairman of the Co-operative Alliance of
Kenya told the Business Daily.
Summit agenda
The EAC bloc has a population of 141.1 million people, with an estimated GDP of $100 billion (Sh8.8 trillion).
“The role of co-operatives in agriculture is huge
in all the member countries and we envisage a scenario where Kenyan
farmers can freely sell surplus food to Tanzania and those across the
border do the same in our country without much challenges,” Mr Magomere
said.
EAFF said it will push to have the Act signed by EAC Heads of State at a summit scheduled for next month.
“EAFF’s intention is that the Act will be part of
the agenda for the forth-coming EAC Heads of State Summit taking place
in Nairobi in the next two weeks.
“We intend to work closely with the office of the secretary-general of the EAC to ensure that this is the case,” Mr Mugoya said.
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