Politics and policy
By MUGAMBI MUTEGI
In Summary
- Existing ID card holders will start registering for the new generation cards in February and receive the new cards in October 2015 while all new applicants will from July 2016 be issued with the new cards.
- The bulk of the work will be done at registration centres similar to those used for voter registration.
- Kenyans will be required to visit the centres for submission of biometric data -- fingerprints and passport photographs – that will be recorded and deposited into a central database.
Registering for digital national identity cards will
start in February in a move that is expected to put into a single
document personal information from the tax office, registrar of motor
vehicles and the registrar of persons.
Existing ID card holders will start registering for the new
generation cards in February and receive the new cards in October 2015
while all new applicants will from July 2016 be issued with the new
cards, the agency in charge of the exercise said on Thursday.
“We will be issuing the first new ID cards to
qualified Kenyans beginning October 2015. In December of the same year,
we will stop issuing the old IDs and the digital ones will become the
way of life,” said Mwende Gatabaki, the director-general of Kenya
Citizens and Foreign Nationals Management Service (KCFNMS), the State
agency that is rolling out the plan.
“The idea is to provide the country with a national identity platform that will be the cornerstone of our security strategy.”
The migration, which was initially to begin in the
third quarter of this year, will be rolled out through a public-private
sector partnership model (PPP) for which the government has committed
Sh1 billion.
A recent wave of insecurity, including deadly
terrorist attacks, have partly been blamed on systemic corruption in
Kenya’s identification process, lack of an accurate national database
and porous borders.
Terrorists and aliens have effortlessly entered the
country using fake and illegally-purchased ID cards and passports,
while evading capture.
Ms Gatabaki, a top IT expert seconded from
the African Development Bank (AfDB), said some of the new IDs will be
issued during house visits (mostly for the elderly and disabled) and
from mobile units in remote areas.
The bulk of the work will be done at registration centres similar to those used for voter registration.
Kenyans will be required to visit the centres for
submission of biometric data -- fingerprints and passport photographs –
that will be recorded and deposited into a central database.
Documents like birth certificates, Personal
Identification Number (PIN) certificates and driving licences will be
scanned and added into an individual’s file in the digital registry.
Registration clerks will also capture digital
records of company certificates of incorporation as well as title deeds –
all of which will be added to the individual’s particulars. The end
result should be a single ID card with a host of information on the
bearer.
“The digital registry could also be hosted
virtually to enable individuals use their fingerprint for identification
in places like banks.”
KCFNMS also plans to also issue foreign nationals
and refugees residing in Kenya with special digital ID cards and work
permits, where applicable.
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