Politics and policy
A shoe shiner attends to a client in Nairobi. Informal traders are set
to buy business permits at Sh10,000. PHOTO | FILE | NATION MEDIA GROUP
By KIARIE NJOROGE
In Summary
Shoe shiners and newspaper vendors will be hit
hardest by Nairobi’s plan to increase the single business permit fee by
up to 300 per cent as the county races to raise cash to meet its Sh28.7
billion budget.
City Hall is targeting to raise Sh2 billion from business
permits. The rate increase is a departure from the first year of the
Evans Kidero-led government which spared small scale and informal
traders from additional levies.
Business permits for large traders like
supermarkets and transport companies have been left unchanged in
Nairobi’s Finance Bill, which has been published for public scrutiny.
Informal traders including shoe shiners, sweets and
newspaper vendors operating in the city centre are set to acquire
business permits at Sh10,000 annually from the current Sh2,500, a
four-fold growth.
Nairobi is proposing to raise the permits for small
traders like boutiques, chemists, shops and butcher shops with less
than four employees to Sh7,000 from Sh5,000, reflecting a 40 per cent
increase.
Trade executive Anna Othoro said that the amount is
not excessive given the turnover enjoyed by the outlets. “If you divide
the amount by the 12 months then the trader is only paying Sh583 per
month. But look at the amount that the businesses bring in with a
turnover of over Sh50,000 per month,” she said.
Ms Othoro added that there is pressure on the
county to deliver services owing to the increased number of businesses,
which means that charges have to be adjusted. Nairobi is keen to grow
revenues and secure cash for project financing as it struggles to reduce
recurrent expenditure like wages that take a huge chunk of City Hall’s
income.
The jump will affect thousands of shops given the
rising popularity of retail outlets popularly known as exhibition
stalls, especially in the central business district (CBD).
The rise in business permit fees is expected to be
particularly punitive to the huge number of informal traders. Unlike
hawkers, these traders are allowed to operate in the CBD but will now
have to pay more to avoid being kicked out.
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