Kenya Ports Authority chairman Danson Mungatana at a past event. Mr
Mungatana has called for African countries to expand their ports. FILE
PHOTO | KEVIN ODIT
NATION MEDIA GROUP
African countries should expand their ports to tap the global maritime trade, which is increasingly turning to larger ships.
Speaking
on Tuesday, Kenya Ports Authority chairman Danson Mungatana said bigger
berths were needed to handle the bigger ships being built.
He also called for the use of modern technology and equipment to benefit from the increased maritime trade.
“The
steady increase in ship sizes, coupled with growing cargo volumes, has
put pressure on cargo infrastructure and terminal capacities the world
over, in particular for African ports, which have capacity constraints
and poor transport infrastructure,” Mr Mungatana said.
He
was addressing delegates from various countries in the region during
the East Africa Transport Infrastructure Conference held at the Nairobi
Hilton.
CARGO CAPACITY
In
1996, for example, the largest vessel had a capacity of 4,000
twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs), rising to 6,000 TEUs in 2001 and
16,000 TEUs in 2011.
TEUs is a unit of cargo used to
measure the capacity of ships and container terminals. The change has
been driven by increased trade.
“Over the past decade,
global maritime business has been expanding. It is expected to grow by
an average 7.5 per cent over the next six years to around 840 million
TEUs in 2016. In fact, most African ports are experiencing 10-12 per
cent growth,” Mr Mungatana said.
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