Bankers say the minimum core capital
requirement for each bank should be increased eight-fold to enable the
sector to play a bigger role in the economy.
Kenya
Bankers Association chairman Joshua Oigara said the amount of funds
banks must hold in reserve against deposits should be increased from Sh1
billion to Sh8.7 billion to encourage mergers.
He was speaking in an interview during the US-Africa Leaders’ Summit in Washington, DC, on Tuesday.
“In
Kenya, 70 per cent of the banking business is done by eight companies
and the fragmentation of the industry is hindering the scale needed by
banks to offer more complex services,” Mr Oigara was quoted by Bloomberg
News, as saying. Mr Oigara is the chief executive of the Kenya
Commercial Bank, the largest bank in Kenya in assets base.
At
the release of the KCB’s 2014 half-year financial results, Mr Oigara
said lenders in the country lacked the capacity to finance mega
projects, limiting their contribution to economic development.
“We
are a country of many small banks, which ultimately limits our
participation in financing major projects in the economy,” he said.
JUBILEE DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
The
bankers’ association chairman said the current core capital was
insufficient for the scale of the development projects being launched
by the Jubilee administration.
In 2008-2009, Nigerian banks consolidated which is credited with producing strong lenders.
Currently, the minimum core capital reserve in the West African nation is Sh13.4 billion.
According to the Central Bank of Kenya, there are some 43 commercial
banks, nine microfinance institutions and eight representatives of
foreign banks as well as a mortgage finance institutions in Kenya.
South
Africa, on the other hand, with an economy that is nine times bigger
than Kenya’s, has 31 banks, including the branches of some big foreign
banks.
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