Money Markets
Central Bank of Kenya governor Njuguna Ndun’gu. Photo/FILE
By GEOFFREY IRUNGU
In Summary
- The Metropol Credit Reference Bureau scoring will expand the tools lenders rely on when issuing credit, coming in the wake of the launch of two measures by the regulator and banks.
- The scoring is on the scale of one to nine, with “nine” showing a default status and “one” showing high creditworthiness.
A credit bureau Thursday introduced a loan-scoring
method to help lenders tag high-risk borrowers and make swift decisions
on applications.
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The Metropol Credit Reference Bureau scoring will expand the
tools lenders rely on when issuing credit, coming in the wake of the
launch of two measures by the regulator and banks.
The scoring is on the scale of one to nine, with “nine” showing a default status and “one” showing high creditworthiness.
As a result, individuals or entities with low
probability of default – as indicated in the score – would get bank or
other credit at more favourable rates than that with higher probability.
Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) governor Njuguna
Ndung’u said that the scoring would reduce risks associated with
offering credit to people on whom a bank has limited information.
“The contribution by Metropol’s credit scoring is
to help customers to know their risk profile and how their loans will be
priced, but also to empower them with tools to negotiate for better
rates,” said Prof Ndung’u.
Kenya Bankers Association chief executive Habil
Olaka said that various measures had been taken to increase transparency
in the lending rates that would spark competition in the industry and
enable those with good credit scores to negotiate easily.
Interest rates, Mr Olaka said, would, however,
continue to be affected by inflation, government borrowing and the value
of the shilling.
With the stability realised in the market in recent
times, the KBA chief executive said, the average lending rates had
fallen to 15.6 per cent in May compared to 17.43 per cent in January.
Mr Olaka said that reforms being undertaken in the
Lands and the companies’ registry would further reduce the skewed
information access that hinders credit growth.
The planned electronic assets register and
expansion of credit information to include data from the mobile phone
operators would also improve the credit scoring, he said.
Prof Ndung’u noted the reforms were being driven by
various arms of the government, including the Treasury and the Central
Bank.
“These reforms will have an overarching objective of reducing the cost of doing business,” he said.
The governor said that the market was plagued by
adverse selection, meaning there was a possibility of giving credit to
people who have low chances of repayment.
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