Thursday, June 26, 2014

Court opens door for millions to join interest rates suit

Politics and policy
g Lamin Manjang, Standard Chartered Bank CEO (left); Kenya Bankers Association chief executive Habil Olaka and Central Bank of Kenya governor Njuguna Ndung'u (right). StanChart is one of the defendants in the interest rates suit along with KBA and the CBK. Photos/FILE
Lamin Manjang, Standard Chartered Bank CEO (left); Kenya Bankers Association chief executive Habil Olaka and Central Bank of Kenya governor Njuguna Ndung'u (right). StanChart is one of the defendants in the interest rates suit along with KBA and the CBK. Photos/FILE 
By GALGALLO FAYO
In Summary
  • Court further granted interested bank clients 45 days to apply for enjoinment from the day that the notice will be published in the media, noting that these will allow expeditious determination of the dispute.
  • Justice Gikonyo ruled that the notice shall disclose the nature of the suit and the relief sought, full name of the petitioner and her advocate Samuel Gichuki.

Kenyan banks were Wednesday thrown into a free-for-all legal battle after the High Court opened the door for millions of past loan borrowers to join a potentially ruinous nine-year-old suit on interest rates.

 
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Justice Francis Gikonyo allowed Rose Florence Wanjiru’s application seeking the court’s leave to invite, through newspaper advertisements, willing bank customers to join a suit she has filed challenging the legality of interest rates charged since the enactment of the Banking Act of November 1989.
The judge agreed with Ms Wanjiru that it was important for all persons interested in the matter to be enjoined to avoid the challenge of dealing with multiple suits of similar nature and in the interest of quick delivery of justice.
Justice Gikonyo subsequently directed Ms Wanjiru’s lawyer Samuel Gichuki to file in court a copy of the proposed notice of invitation within seven days for approval.
“The plaintiff shall, within seven days, submit to the court for approval a notice by public advertisement which is drawn in accordance with this ruling and order I rule 8 (2) of civil procedure rules,” said the judge.
Public advertisement of the suit, he said, is an “enabler of access to justice and getting them impleaded in the suit, either to support the case or to oppose it”.
The court further granted interested bank clients 45 days to apply for enjoinment from the day that the notice will be published in the media, noting that these will allow expeditious determination of the dispute.
Protracted litigation
Justice Gikonyo said that the time limit was necessary in order to avoid the protracted litigation that may delay determination of the suit.
Ms Wanjiru had in a petition filed in 2003 sought orders compelling Standard Chartered Bank and other lenders to return all money they have levied their customers without the approval of the Finance minister as required by the Banking Act of 1989.
The law provides that “no institution shall increase its rate of banking or other charges except with the prior approval of the minister”. 
The petition, which was earlier dismissed on a technicality, got a new lease of life last October when the appeals court ruled that the High Court erred in its decision to dismiss it.
The suit was dismissed on grounds that the petitioner had failed to seek the court’s permission to sue on behalf of other customers.
Ms Wanjiru in April succeeded in reinstating the precedent-setting case that among other things requires banks to produce evidence that they actually sought and obtained the minister’s permission to levy the charges

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