LAUSANNE
FIFA
on Wednesday banned Spanish giants Barcelona from buying or selling
players for the next two transfer windows for "serious" breaches of
rules on under-age players.
FIFA's Disciplinary
Committee found Barcelona and the Spanish Football Association (RFEF)
guilty of making or allowing illegal deals.
As well as
the transfer ban, which will effectively last one year, FIFA fined
Barcelona 450,000 Swiss francs, (369,000 euros, $509,000).
Barcelona were given 90 days to regularise the situation of all 10 minor players concerned.
The
ban is a new blow to the image of Europe's most successful club of the
21st Century following alleged tax evasion in its signing of star
Brazilian Neymar.
FIFA fined the Spanish federation
500,000 Swiss francs for their role in the under-age player affair and
given one year to modify rules concerning international transfers of
minors.
"The Disciplinary Committee regarded the
infringements as serious and decided to sanction the club with a
transfer ban at both national and international level for two complete
and consecutive transfer periods," a FIFA statement announced.
The dramatic sanction follows an investigation last year by FIFA.
The world body looked at cases involving players signed by Barcelona between 2009 and 2013.
International
rules state that a player has to be at least 18 to be transferred,
unless the player falls into one of three specific cases.
FIFA
found the club and the Spanish federation guilty of illegal deals
involving "the international transfer and first registration of
non-Spanish minors with the club".
The dates of the
Spanish transfer windows covered by Wednesday's punishment are July
1-August 31 for the pre-season window and January 1-February 1 for the
mid-season window.
Barcelona were caught out by FIFA's
web-based Transfer Matching System which became mandatory for all
international transfers of professional male footballers in October
2010.
FIFA said it took the protection of minors in
football "very seriously", and warned that "young football players are
vulnerable to exploitation and abuse in a foreign country without the
proper controls".
The sanction came less than 24 hours
after Barcelona's 1-1 draw with Atletico Madrid in the Champions League
quarter-final first leg.
Barca's
goal was scored by Neymar, whose scandal-mired transfer triggered the
downfall of Barca president Sandro Rosell and saw the club indicted for
an alleged tax fraud of 13.5 million euros.
Barca have protested their innocence throughout the Neymar inquiry by a Spanish judge.
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