Wednesday, January 1, 2014

Why new Katiba should cite God


NCCR-Mageuzi acting secretary-general Mosena Nyambabe speaks to reporters on the Draft Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania in Dar es Salaam in September this year. PHOTO | NCCR-MAGEUZI WEBSITE 

In Summary
Tanzania might have a few individuals, who can claim that they do not believe in God (atheists), but such presumptions cannot rightly justify the silence of our Draft Constitution on expressly acknowledging the existence and supremacy of Almighty God.



Dar es Salaam. Many written Constitutions in the world do acknowledge the existence and supremacy of Almighty God right in the preamble. Ironically, our Draft Constitution is silent on that matter although most Tanzanians still adhere to various faiths strongly directed to Almighty God.
Tanzania might have a few individuals, who can claim that they do not believe in God (atheists), but such presumptions cannot rightly justify the silence of our Draft Constitution on expressly acknowledging the existence and supremacy of Almighty God.

However, I am aware that our nation had since independence declared itself as a secular state, whose people are free to exercise their right to believe in any religion of their choice. That by itself does not mean that Tanzanians do not recognise God’s supremacy. Religion is part of our people’s culture, and thus must be given the respect it deserves through acknowledging Almighty God, who many Tanzanians still revere and worship.

By raising this argument, I do not mean that religion is Christianity or Islam because these two command the majority of adherents, rather I include all people of whatever faith who do acknowledge, that beyond their intellect exists a supernatural being called God Almighty.
Religious beliefs were practised even by highly respected philosophers like Plato, Aristotle, St Augustine and many others. For instance, Plato one of the famous philosophers of ancient
Greece, once said: “we ought to fly away from earth to heaven as quickly as we can and to fly away is to become like God, as far as this is possible, and to become like Him is to become holy, just and wise”. Religion has a role to play in a person’s life. Immorality, injustice and corruption originate from denying God’s existence.

People who feel they are gods themselves and no one had created them cannot help much in this world. As Emperor Marcus Aurelius believed, religion has a role to maintain people’s moral life that leads to peace and tranquillity.

American theologian and civil activist Martin Luther King Junior, expounded social aspects of religion with these words: “a religion true to its natures must also be concerned about man’s social conditions. Religion deals with both earth and heaven, both time and eternity.

Religion operates on the vertical plane but also on the horizontal. It seeks not only to integrate men with God but to integrate men with men and each man with himself”. For those who are gender sensitive, the word man here used to refer to a human being or mankind not a male person.

Silence about God’s existence
For our Draft Constitution to remain silent about the existence of God, it makes all of us hypocrites because in our daily life we do acknowledge God. Both our political and government leaders do take their oaths holding religious books like the Bible and Qur’an. Nevertheless, I do understand that even our current Constitution does not expressly acknowledge the existence of God.

That is fine. But we should remember our Draft Constitution’s structure and content is very different from the present Constitution. Our 1977 Constitution was not enacted by the majority of Tanzanians and that is why it lacks important features which are subject of this process of making it a new one.

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