An oil rig at Ngamia 1 in Turkana County where deposits have been confirmed. FILE
By NEVILLE OTUKI, notuki@ke.nationmedia.com
In Summary
- Energy PS Joseph Njoroge says production is likely to start in 2017 when prospectors strike 500m barrel mark
Kenya hopes to start commercial oil exploitation in the next three years after promising fresh discoveries of deposits in Turkana basin are confirmed and the support infrastructure laid.
Energy PS Joseph Njoroge said that drilling of
oilfields in Turkana for commercial purposes would only commence if the
confirmed oil reserves double.
“We expect to strike the 500 million barrels mark
before commercial drilling of oil begins,” Mr Njoroge said, adding that
this could be in 2017, the year neighbouring Uganda also hopes to start
drilling. Reserves estimated at 300 million barrels have so far been
confirmed.
This means Kenyans would have to wait longer
before experiencing the ripple effects of oil exploitation such as
export earnings and lower fuel prices.
In July last year, Tullow Oil Plc’s estimates showed that Turkana exploration basin has in excess of 300 million barrels of oil.
Mr Njoroge said that prospecting by Tullow in
northern Kenya was likely to yield more finds to buttress the case for
exploitation.
“Studies have shown Kenya could be having over a
billion barrels of oil, meaning we have not yet exhausted oil finds in
exploration drilling,” he told the Business Daily.
Since 2011, UK-based Tullow has announced five oil
discoveries in Turkana at Ngamia-1, Etuko-1, Twiga South-1,
Amosing-1and lately Agete-1.
Mr Njoroge confirmed that plans are afoot to build
a pipeline connecting the Lamu port to the oil fields in Turkana to
facilitate flow of the commodity.
Kenya currently imports all of its refined oil
after the shutdown of the aging Kenya Petroleum Refineries Ltd last year
which used to refine 60 per cent of oil imports.
Kenya’s oil landscape is divided into four
exploration basins including Lamu Basin along the Coastal strip, Anza
Basin, Tertiary Rift Basin and most successful Mandera Basin – where
Turkana exploration block is located. At present, there are 46 oil
exploration blocks in the country.
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