By GALGALO FAYO
In Summary
- Legal experts attribute the prominence of the suits to a rise in competition and the need to protect future income streams through their unique products and services.
Copyright and trademark disputes hit a peak this year as companies and individuals raced to protect their works and brands.
Safaricom, New York-listed Time Warner, Mumias Sugar, Keroche Breweries and spaghetti firms Santa Maria were in court over alleged intellectual property infringements.
Legal experts attribute the prominence of the
suits to a rise in competition and the need to protect future income
streams through their unique products and services.
“There is increasing commercial pressures, and
those who come up with an idea want to protect it,” said John Ohaga,
managing partner of Triple O Advocates — commercial law firm.
“It’s about profit and protecting the next generation of income,” he added.
In court, the legal suits has centred on the fight to protect sales and brand valuations.
This is what took Mumias Sugar to court when it
accused Option Two Limited of importing and packaging sugar in the it’s
sachet dubbed ‘Mumias Brown Sugar Natural Sweetness ’.
The listed firm claimed that the alleged passing
off of its product had hit it sales as the miller races to reverse the
25.5 per cent drop in revenues to Sh14.9 billion for the year ended
June.
Kenya is faced with counterfeit goods including
sugar, tea, alcohol and cigarettes passed off as fast-selling brands
with Kenya Association of Manufacturers saying its members lose Sh70
billion annually from the imitations. Mumias managed to stop Option Two.
Keroche Breweries Limited was also in court on
similar grounds. It claimed Tona Millers was manufacturing
ready-to-drink Viara Ice, which is almost similar to its alcoholic drink
Viena Ice.
Keroche Breweries won the battle to stop Tona from manufacturing, advertising or selling an alcoholic product with a similar name to its Viena Ice.
Safaricom is also locked in court fight with a
musician popularly known as JB Maina who sued it alongside other firms
for allegedly using 10 of his songs as ringtones through its “Skiza” and
“Surf 2 Win Promotion”
.
.
“Globalisation and Internet has made it easier for
companies to keep track of their products,” says Anne Munene, lead
consultant at Intellectual Property Assets Consulting. “Many companies
are keen to protect their brand from threat of dilution.”
This increased flow of information led New York-listed Time Warner to sue a local sweets manufacturer,
Kenafric Industries, for using its cartoon trademarks in a legal battle
that will test the application of global copyright laws in Kenya.
The firm through its TV unit, The Cartoon Network
Inc, wants Kenafrica stopped from wrapping its sweets with packages
branded BEN 10 –which is a flagship cartoon channel of the US giant.
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