Clients being attended to by salonist in town. Kenya Revenue Authority
has embarked on a process that will see the SME being taxed.
Photo/FREDRICK ONYANGO
Unknown to many, Kenya’s micro, small
and medium enterprises (MSME) industry employs about 80 per cent of the
country’s work force, with the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics
estimating that this segment creates over 92 per cent of job
opportunities annually.
Considering the fact that the
country’s unemployment rate currently stands at 40 per cent, and with
over 70 per cent of those unemployed aged below 35 years, formalisation
of this business segment could see it become the biggest solution to
reducing joblessness, something that the MSE Act is well placed to
drive.
Today, the number of youth entering the labour
market is 16 times more than can be absorbed by the formal industry,
making business the next best and sometimes better option for those
seeking employment.
When the law came into force in
December last year, it opened doors to entrepreneurs all over the
country, creating a blueprint that would regulate the growth and
expansion of the sector at a time when more Kenyans are choosing to go
into business rather than get absorbed in formal employment.
AWARENESS CAMPAIGN
While
we cannot fail to acknowledge that the industry has come a long way
since its beginning in 1990s, the next phase of growth is yet to come,
and it will be propelled by implementation of the MSE Act.
By
improving regulation micro, small and medium entrepreneurs will be
better placed to market their businesses, be they in manufacturing,
agriculture, services or trading.
Already
implementation of the Act has began and an awareness campaign on its
provisions means that stakeholders in the industry will have to clean up
their act, including restructuring their businesses and keeping
records, so as to position themselves as candidates for financing from
banks, microfinance institutions and the growing number of venture
capitalists taking an interest in Kenyan businesses.
The
formalisation of this business segment is critical to Kenya’s
achievement of middle income status by 2030, and it is up to all
stakeholders to work together towards implementation of the MSE Act 2012
to enable MSEs grow beyond the infamous jua kali enterprises.
The author is the CEO/founder of
Openworld Ltd.
Email: muthoni@openworld.co.ke
Openworld Ltd.
Email: muthoni@openworld.co.ke
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