By Risdel Kasasira & John K. Abimanyi
In Summary
President Museveni travelled to Juba where he has
asked former vice president now renegade Riek Machar to call a ceasefire
or face the wrath of Igad members
Kampala-President Museveni
yesterday flew to Juba where he warned South Sudan rebel leader Riek
Machar to embrace a ceasefire suggested by that country’s government or
face “defeat” by the regional forces.
“We gave Riek Machar four days to respond (to the ceasefire offer) and if he doesn’t we shall have to go for him, all of us. That is what we agreed in Nairobi,” he told reporters in Juba.
“We gave Riek Machar four days to respond (to the ceasefire offer) and if he doesn’t we shall have to go for him, all of us. That is what we agreed in Nairobi,” he told reporters in Juba.
Foreign Affairs ministry spokesperson Fred Opolot
yesterday acknowledged that he had been briefed about the stern position
adopted by the Ugandan President but said: “The warning must be in line
with the position taken by IGAD.”
IGAD member states include Uganda, Kenya, Sudan, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia and Djibouti.
Mr Opolot said the President’s visit was part of IGAD effort to end the fighting that broke out on December 15 as a power struggle but has now turned tribal.
Mr Opolot said the President’s visit was part of IGAD effort to end the fighting that broke out on December 15 as a power struggle but has now turned tribal.
On Friday, leaders from the IGAD countries held
special discussions on the fighting in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi and
resolved that the warring parties immediately cease hostilities and
embrace dialogue.
However, critics have questioned the language used
by President Museveni, saying he has “overstepped” his position as
President of Uganda.
“What Museveni is doing is not good for Uganda. It
will cause us problems. Let him encourage the warring parties to
dialogue but not take a one-sided view,” Aswa MP Reagan Okumu, the
former Shadow minister for foreign affairs, said yesterday.
President Museveni visited Juba amidst reports
that the White Army, a militia composed of Nuer youths reported loyal to
Dr Machar, were planning to attack Bor, the capital of Jonglei, which
was recaptured by government forces on Friday.
President Kiir, who sacked Dr Machar in July,
accused him of starting the violence in a move to seize power – an
allegation first denied by Machar. However, Machar has since retreated
into the bush and acknowledged he is leading rebel fighters.
Meanwhile UPDF yesterday entered Heglig, the
Khartoum-controlled territory and evacuated 110 Ugandans who were
rescued from Jonglei.
They landed at Entebbe Airbase at 3pm. Mr Opolot said Khartoum government had cleared UPDF to rescue Ugandans from Heglig.
Meanwhile, an envoy of the Government of South
Sudan yesterday said they will not free three key prisoners, whose
release Dr Machar, had set as a precondition for talks.
At a press conference at the country’s mission in
Kampala, Amb Samuel Luate Laminsuk said his government would not offer
any concessions to Dr Machar. It, however, would accept him back if he
put down his guns and drew to the discussion table.
Dr Machar told the media last week that he
particularly wanted the release of suspended SPLM Secretary General,
Pagan Amum, before dialogue with Salva Kiir’s government. But Amb Luate
said the government had released two of the 10-arrested former
ministers, and was considering releasing more.
“Some political detainees will not be released
because they were implicated in other activities, before the coup,” Amb
Luate said. These detainees are the former finance Minister, Mr Kosti
Manibe, former cabinet affairs Minister, Mr Deng Alor and Pagan Amum.
This creates a sense of uncertainty as to what
direction the impasse will now take, especially as the four-day deadline
given by IGAD for the start of talks between the Government and Dr
Machar’s forces, expires today.
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