By Stephen Wandeto Muriuki
During his recent visit to the United Kingdom,
President Uhuru Kenyatta appealed on Kenyans living in Great Britain
to invest back home. He suggested that this would develop the country
and contribute towards its progress.
However we need to understand the legal framework
for such engagement by both Kenyan and foreign investors. How can
investors participate in the development agenda as guided by Kenya’s
Vision 2030 development blueprint?
What is the legal framework for partnering with the National and County Governments to fund development projects?
This is answered by the Public and Private
Partnership Act No. 15 of 2013. This Act provides a clear legal
framework for public–private partnerships.
The partnerships are mainly aimed at financing
provision of public services and infrastructural developments,
particularly because capital investment has been a main hindrance.
The Act establishes various legal institutions and
State departments to facilitate and monitor this co-operation. It
allows State departments, agencies or corporations and county
governments to enter into contracts with the private sector otherwise
known as Project Agreements.
The law also ensures accountability to the process
of financing public projects since the private parties must be approved
hence minimising corruption.
Once the principal secretaries are appointed, they
will constitute the Public Private Partnership Committee. The committee
will provide overall policy direction, approve all project agreements
and ensure proper implementation of the projects.
A Public Private Partnership Unit will also be
established as a state department led by a director and served by a team
of experts in economics, finance, engineering and law. The unit will be
the secretariat and technical arm of the committee.
It therefore means that the implementation of this
law should be a priority for the government. It will facilitate growth
and development both at the National and County levels of government.
It will also ensure that Kenyans living abroad, as
the President rightly observed, do not just send monthly remittances
but contribute to transforming Kenya and investing in opportunities that
will help improve their living standards.
The writer is an advocate of the High Court of Kenya
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