Sugarcane harvesting. Workers in the sugar industry have raised concerns
that the planned privatisation of millers may not be enough for the
sector to sharpen its competitive edge in light of planned market
liberalisation next year. Photo/FILE
Nation Media Group
By RAMENYA GIBENDI
In Summary
- Kenya’s cost of producing sugar, at about $600 per tonne of cane is far above the world average of between $300 and $400
Workers in the sugar industry have raised
concerns that the planned privatisation of millers may not be enough for
the sector to sharpen its competitive edge in light of planned market
liberalisation next year.
Safeguards protecting Kenya’s sugar industry from
cheap imports from the Common Market for East and South Africa (Comesa)
are expected to expire in March 2014.
The Kenya Union of Sugar Plantation and Allied
Workers secretary general, Mr Francis Wangara, warns that the newly
privatised companies will not have enough time to develop the capacity
to compete at the same level as other sugar millers in the Comesa
region.
“It has taken too long to privatise state-owned
millers in the industry and the time left is not enough for them to
adapt,” said Mr Wangara.
Last year, the Cabinet approved the privatisation of the six millers in readiness for the expiry of the safeguards.
Last week, in a newspaper notice, the government stated that the sale of shares in the companies was on track.
When the safeguards were first granted ten years
ago, it was stipulated that Kenya would increase the competitiveness of
sugar industry through privatisation and product diversification.
However, the country has repeatedly extended the safeguards while putting-off the privatisation process.
Mr Wangara, who represents about 350,000 members,
says the government should now find alternative ways of improving the
sugar industry’s competitiveness through tax waivers and subsidised farm
inputs.
Kenya’s cost of producing sugar, at about $600 per tonne of cane is far above the world average of between $300 and $400.
This high cost of producing cane is turn reflected
in the retail-pricing of the product while millers working with smaller
margins opt to pay farmers poorly.
However, the industry regulator, Kenya Sugar Board
(KSB), maintains that the privatisation process is on course and that
the sugar industry should be ready for the expiry of the safeguards
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