Obinna Chima examines
efforts by the central bank to address factors that constrain growth in
the economy The traditional functions of a central bank include
formulating and implementing monetary policy, determining interest rates
and directing money supply, achieving price stability, regulating and
supervising the banking and financial systems and managing foreign
reserves.
However, today, the role of central banks in developing economies is expanding.
In fact, a report by the International
Monetary Fund titled: “Challenges for Central Banking,” noted that the
breadth and scale of central banking operation has been modified or
expanded in unprecedented and even unimaginable ways given the
circumstances. Specifically, it pointed out that