Insurers' total shareholder's funds (Sh-billion)
The underwriters have been increasing their capital ahead of the 2021 deadline to comply with higher requirements
148
2017
50
100
77
2012
101
2013
114
2014
128
2015
140
2016
148
2017
Insurance companies have increased their capital by a total of
Sh20 billion in the past two years as they race to meet new requirements
by 2021.
Data from the Insurance Regulatory Authority
(IRA) shows the underwriters hit Sh148.16 billion last year against
Sh140.29 billion in the previous year and Sh128.17 billion in 2015.
The
new law was put in place in mid-2016, pushing the insurers to start
rushing to raise capital. The Treasury gave the companies up to mid this
year to meet the capital adequacy requirements but lobbying by the
industry players saw the date pushed to 2021.
“Investors’
equity funds grew by 5.6 per cent to stand at Sh148.16 billion as at
the end of December 2017 from Sh140.29 billion reported in the same
period of 2016,” said the IRA in its 2018 industry report.
The
report added that the key components of the shareholders’ funds were
retained earnings at 37.9 per cent, paid-up capital at 28.7 per cent and
statutory reserves at 15.4 per cent.
By 2021, general
insurance companies will be required to have total capital or
shareholders’ funds at a minimum of Sh600 million while long-term
(mostly life) must be capitalised to the tune of Sh400 million.
Composite
underwriters will be required to have at least Sh1 billion to be
allowed to be in business by the same date. The increased capital
amounts in the past two years shows that the companies are already
preparing to meet the requirements although some industry players say
there is need for the regulator to audit each insurer to ascertain the
reliability of their financial statements.
“The IRA
should move quickly and tell the public what these insurance companies
really hold in terms of capital. You cannot be completely sure of the
numbers that you see published. They need to supervise the insurers and
ensure their numbers make sense,” said Washington Ndegea, chairman of
Bima. Intermediaries Association of Kenya (BIAK), which brings together
insurance agents and some brokers.
“When you deal with
some of the insurers you will doubt the numbers they present, so it is
important for the IRA to regularly check on them the same way the
central bank does with commercial banks,” said Mr Ndegea.
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