The Kenya Airways Dreamliner B787 on touchdown at the Jomo Kenyatta
International Airport (JKIA) during its official reception in Nairobi on
April 5, 2014. PHOTO | SALATON NJAU |
NATION MEDIA GROUP
An air transport industry lobby group Monday called on African
governments to remove air traffic barriers to promote intra-Africa
travel.
Africa Airlines
Association Chief Executive Engineer Elijah Chongosho said air transport
business for passengers and cargo continues to suffer as local carriers
face hefty taxes, fees and other charges associated with intra-Africa
trade.
“The situation worsens when
some governments collude with foreign governments to block Africa
airlines from their airspace in favour of foreign airlines whose
officials ‘grease’ the palms of senior government officials,” he said.
Delivering
the inaugural keynote address at the Association of Insurance Brokers
of Kenya monthly meeting at Serena’s Amani Room, Dr Chongosho said the
notion that African passengers only travel by air to Europe or America
must cease so as to promote local travel.
“An
estimated 41 per cent of our revenues come from foreign travel,
intra-Africa travel accounts for 31 per cent of income while domestic
travel is 26 per cent. In Europe, air traffic is liberalized and it has
quadrupled business. Africa governments must change the notion that only
rich people travel and allow locals to take to the air,” he said.
Dr
Chongosho said it was cheaper to fly from Nairobi to Dubai then to
Luanda than flying using an African airline from Nairobi to Angola. This
skewed treatment saw many West Africa national airlines fold leaving
behind a foreign airline that had since tripled airfares due to its
monopoly.
He said African airlines
needed to quickly swallow their pride and form mergers which will
ensure airlines share airports and also agree on how they can
efficiently move passengers.
Kenya
Kenya’s
position on the African airspace remained unique since it enjoyed
numerous mergers that boosted its frequency on a number of lucrative
routes.
Africa, he lamented, also
suffered from a deliberate onslaught by foreign airlines which poached
experienced staff leaving local airlines to rely on recently trained
personnel who lacked adequate experience.
“Open
up your airspace and licence more carriers on local routes where fares
should be competitively priced allowing more people to travel. Even the
cargo business is skewed against local carriers in favour of foreign
carriers,” he said.
Dr Chongosho
observed that Africa airlines accounted for 2 per cent of the global
cargo business whereby last year they transported 780 tonnes compared to
foreign airlines which transported upto 20 million tonnes of goods.
“The
Gulf states offered subsidies to their airlines and this has seen every
traveller pass by Dubai before heading to another destination. Here
they use taxis, spend money in shopping malls and hotels. But in Africa,
we believe the air traveller is rich and must be taxed heavily and that
is where we lose out,” he noted.
Dr
Chongosho proposed that airlines be shielded from government
interference where top management was regularly changed making it
impossible for senior managers to effectively take charge of airlines
and turn them into profitable businesses.
He lauded ongoing agreements within the East African community but mourned that the pace of change was very slow.
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