Prof Joyce Ndalichako. PHOTO | COURTESY
Summary
· There have been many instances where Tanzanians face mistreatment in foreign places of work but the government has now set mechanisms in place to manage these cases
Arusha. The government is working on the benchmarks that would
ensure the safety of its nationals working abroad.
The initiative is aimed at enabling
them to secure reliable employment that would also safeguard their rights.
The Minister of State in the Prime Minister's
Office in charge of Labour, Youth and Employment Joyce Ndalichako hinted at
this in Arusha earlier this week.
She was opening a meeting on labour
migration organised by the International Labour Organization (ILO) and other
global bodies.
She said the government was aware of
rising concerns on safety and job security of Tanzanians recruited to work
abroad.
These include different forms of
mistreatment, including denial of their perks by some employers, many of whom
are not known to authorities in Tanzania.
The trend has been notorious in the
Gulf States and other Middle East countries for domestic workers and low cadre
jobs mainly in the private sector.
Prof Ndalichako reiterated that the
government would continue to establish a database for Tanzanians working in
various countries abroad and in neighbouring states.
Likewise, the government was
documenting records of foreigners coming to work in Tanzania in order to keep
official records to that effect.
Prof Ndalichako did not reveal the
new requirements for Tanzanians seeking jobs abroad but hinted that some agents
have been identified to carry the job on behalf of the government.
Her remarks came less than two years
after the National Assembly was told that various strategies were underway to
manage contracts of young people going to work abroad.
Among these are identifying foreign
employment agency companies and requiring them to have contractual agreements
with their counterparts in the country.
Another strategy, according to the
deputy Foreign Affairs minister Mbarouk Nassor Mbarouk was to sensitise the
youths who find employment abroad to provide details and submit their
employment contracts to Tanzania's diplomatic missions in the respective states
for verification.
The deputy minister said then that
the government had started the process of entering employment agreements with
some countries to formalize access to employment in those countries.
He stressed that it was the
responsibility of the government to ensure that Tanzanians with access to
employment abroad were safe from any form of discrimination.
It was in this context that the
government initiated a mechanism of issuing foreign employment permits through
authorities dealing with employment issues in collaboration with Tanzania
embassies.
According to him, the government
authorities directly tasked with the job include the Tanzania Employment
Services Agency (Taesa) and the Zanzibar Labour Commission.
However, observers still insist that
there are still numerous challenges on this because some young people getting
jobs do not comply with the procedure, at times out of neglect.
Reports abound also that some
Tanzanian nationals do not identify themselves with the country's diplomatic
missions where they work or reside.
Other speakers at the ILO-organised
meeting in Arusha, which ended yesterday, said Tanzania needs to exchange
expertise with other countries on labour migration issues.
They included Ms Gloria Moreno
Fontes, the ILO's chief technical advisor for southern Africa and a
representative of the Zanzibar government Mr Amir Ally Ameir.
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