By Jacob Mosenda
Education writer/journalist with The Citizen
Mwananchi Communication Limited
Dar es Salaam. The Mwalimu Nyerere University of
Agriculture and Technology in Butiama District, Mara Region has been receiving
millions of shillings of the government’s budget funds for over a decade, yet
it has not enrolled any student since it was established.
Though it requires a budget of more than Sh1
billion per year, it barely receives a fraction of that amount, and it has
never educated a single student.
According to information acquired at the
university during a weekend visit by the Parliament’s Social Services and
Community Development Committee, the institution requires more than Sh1 billion
per year to operate properly.
However, it currently gets Sh400 million per year.
The university employs 80 people, including more
than 60 academic staff members who also include more than 40 of them who are
currently studying at different levels of education, including PhD.
Apart from that, the most intriguing aspect
of the narrative is that the university has been without students for 13 years,
despite the presence of the Chancellor and teachers.
Members of the Parliament’s Social Services and
Community Development Committee were surprised and others were angered by the
state of the higher learning institution.
“The Chancellor of the college and your staff, you
have been tortured for a very long time by being placed in Butiama for all
those years without students. This is a great torture,” said Ms Husna Sekiboko
(CCM – Special Seats).
For her part, special seats lawmaker, Salome
Makamba said the situation created a big loss, revealing that a professor was
sent to the college to become the Vice Chancellor of the college and retired
after eight years without a single lecture delivered.
“People are given a budget for expenses and
salaries every month and yet the college has never provided services...” she
said, noting she was so disappointed with the situation.
As a result, the deputy minister for Education,
Science and Technology Omary Kipanga, acknowledged the existence of the
situation, saying that among the factors that led to the college not starting
services was the absence of qualified staff, among others.
“The first issue that slowed the provision of
services was a lack of professional human resources; you couldn’t get started
quickly if you didn’t have certified lecturers to teach at the degree level,”
he said.
Furthermore, during an interview with The Citizen
the ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Dr Francis Michael, clarified that the
institution has been operating under a provisional licence.
“The institution was granted a provisional
licence, which would prevent it from admitting students until more than 50 of
its professors had advanced intellectually to the PhD level,” he explained.
However, he noted that many of the professors have
already completed their studies and that the college may start admitting
students in the next academic year.
According to the Tanzania Commission for
Universities (TCU), for any institution to be accredited, the Commission must
be satisfied that the institution concerned has adequate physical, human and
financial resources, a viable academic programme and sound structure of
governance.
TCU says that a provisional licence is just a
preparatory stage for issuance of Certificate of Accreditation. “At this stage
the institution is required to develop physical infrastructure, prepare
administrative and academic policies, develop curriculum, establish governance
structure and employ academic staff,” TCU notes in its website.
So, an institution holding a Provisional Licence
is not allowed to admit students.
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