The Covid-19 pandemic’s
disruptive effects, have sparked a wave of reactive responses by
organisations unlike seen before. The uncertainty leading to changes in
the
business environment and social behaviours has prompted varied responses that are likely to define organisational potential in the coming months and years.
business environment and social behaviours has prompted varied responses that are likely to define organisational potential in the coming months and years.
Some organisations have moved
to a ‘protect and survive’ process, taking aggressive financial
precautions, closing strategic business units, potentially mismanaging
their customers and workforce. While others are enduring and proactively
planning, building resilience and testing future models — proverbially
‘building the plane while they are flying it’.
No
one can exactly ascertain what tomorrow might look like. However, an
organisation can prepare for the future by asking important basic
questions that may yet offer an idea on how to calibrate its strategies
and anticipate its role tomorrow.
Some of these
questions include, why does the organisation exist? Where does it play?
How can the organisation win, and how can it come out of this period in a
stronger position? With deep internal reflection and clear direction as
to how to forecast in these unprecedented times, these questions offer
thoughts and ideas to business leaders and impact on ‘how to be a
winner’.
Business planning further requires embedding
resilience and agility. Various thought leaders have spoken at length on
these areas. In 2019, 67 percent of 1,300 CEOs interviewed globally,
including 50 from East Africa by KPMG, highlighted that agility and
building resilience was the new currency of business.
Today if interviewed their response would probably be higher
than 95 percent. Resilience was still a challenge for organisations in
2019 and it still is. It requires an enterprise view and a focus on
practical steps that can be adopted across the organisation.
KPMG
views three pillars of resilience that organisations can consider as
financial, operational and commercial — each of these helping an
organisation redefine the business and operating model.
Financial
resilience is evidently one of the most important pillars and it
includes thorough management of financial resources, taking adequate
measures to protect liquidity, financial stress testing and rolling out
contingency planning. Expectedly, finances are coming under immense
pressure with the reduction in revenues and increased demand from
suppliers whilst other cash obligations including operating expenses
remain fixed.
To keep the organisation above water, a
myriad of options and solutions are being employed depending on the cash
and liquidity position, obligations and available financing options. At
bare minimum, it is imperative for any organisation to embrace rapid
planning, agile forecasting and stress testing.
Operational
pressures are already defining tough choices for leaders to determine
which product, services and processes should be kept operational and
which should be discarded. Some cases will also regrettably involve
decisions as to which employees, customers and suppliers to retain.
This
is a time for an organisation to exercise sobriety and revisit what the
purpose of the business is and to flex as much resources available to
protect this goal. This is the time to refocus on cash generation and
profitable business rather than chase top-line growth.
For
the customer and workforce, effective communication is playing a vital
role in establishing trust and loyalty during the uncertainty we
currently are all living in. Digital reinvention is beginning to take a
prime position to facilitate workforce productivity and customer
experience.
In this digital rush, organisation should
take caution of inherent risks in the digital space and have governance
measures in place to mitigate them. Irrespective of the concerns, there
is an opportunity to streamline the operating model, accelerate digital
transformation and test new service delivery models.
Commercial resilience aims at tackling the result of the changes in the market and customer behaviour.
How
an organisation responds is underpinned by a clear understanding of its
business and its offering in order to implement rationalisation and
shift measures depending on the demand metrics and current capabilities.
Above all, ensuring seamless customer experience with the changing
service delivery models.
Improving the customer
experience during this time will build loyalty and those efforts go
beyond the frequent headline emails that begin with “I hope you are
managing well in these unprecedented times”. It goes further to showing
empathy to their challenges, personal and business, seeking to listen,
ask, ask some more and engage to increase trust.
This
‘new normal’ will likely draw out three types of organisations. The
first, will be those that will harness new opportunities by calibrating
their strategies with more resilient business and operating models that
are shaped for the future.
The second type will be
those that will barely weather this event and they will have a longer
period adapting to the new reality and catching up to the requirements
of the new world. Lastly, some may never recover.
Smith
is an Associate Director and the Head of Debt Advisory and
Restructuring while Riungu is a Senior Strategy Advisor in Strategy and
Deal Advisory with KPMG Advisory Services Limited.
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