A lobby wants the government to increase funding for immunisation to save lives.
Hennet
– an umbrella organisation for civil society organisations in the
health sector – said Kenya's immunisation programme has an inadequate
budget.
CEO Mercy
Onsando also noted that the annual requirements for vaccines and linked
supplies have a projected cost of Sh6.5 billion yet the government gives
about half that amount.
Dr
Onsando said this has resulted in an increase in number of unvaccinated
children, mainly among underserved populations, as there isn't enough
money to support implementation of the Reach Every Child (REC) plan.
She
also noted challenges including inadequate vaccine distribution and
maintenance of depots yet it has been proven that immunisation saves
many lives every year and is widely recognised as one of the world’s
most successful and cost-effective health interventions.
“We
urge policy makers to prioritise immunization through allocation of
sufficient funs, for through immunisation we will prevent diseases,
reduce mortality and avoid over-stretching our health systems as people
seek treatment," she said.
“It is estimated that every Kenya shilling invested in immunisation saves an average of Sh16 in the health system."
CHALLENGES
The
Hennet boss noted Kenya's significant investments and reforms aimed at
transforming healthcare, including Universal Health Coverage (UHC) which
is part of President Uhuru Kenyatta's Big Four agenda, but said many
challenges remain.
She
cited delays in discharge of funds for vaccines, procurement and the
co-financing of payments meant to support immunisation; reliance on
development partners whose sustenance is decreasing and lack of
additional financing requirements in the national budget.
“The
current Covid-19 crisis has negatively impacted immunisation access for
those in need with the possibility of children missing timely
vaccination or not receiving it at all,” she said.
Dr
Onsando said Hennet ran a campaign during the Africa vaccination week,
between April 24 and 30, the aim being to increase domestic financing
for immunisation as nearly 20 million children in the world today do not
get the vaccines they need.
NEXT STEPS
To
augment the drive, she called for a meeting with the government to
discuss alternative means to ensure sustainability in immunisation
financing amid transition from donor support and timely release of funds
for vaccines procurement and operations to prevent stock-outs.
The
meeting will also discuss access to immunisation services during the
current the Covid-19 pandemic, an adequate and incremental budgetary
allocation for immunisation services as well as utilisation and
scaling-up of the health benefits package under the UHC, such as through
the National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF).
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