Dominic Omondi
The country experienced increased cash inflow from Kenyans living and
working overseas after diaspora remittances increased to Sh25.94 billion
($259.40 million) in January.
This is an improvement of 3.6 per cent from the Sh25 billion ($250.3
million) that was sent in...
December last year, according to the Central
Bank of Kenya (CBK) data.
“The cumulative inflows in the 12 months to January 2020 increased to
$2,811 million (Sh281.1 billion) compared to $2,733 million (Sh273.30
billion) in 2019, reflecting a growth of 2.8 per cent,” said CBK in its
latest weekly bulletin.
North America, Europe and the rest of the world accounted for 48 per
cent, 17 per cent and 34 per cent, respectively, of the total
remittances in January.
Diaspora remittances have become critical pillars to the shilling at a
time when the country’s exports, the country’s main foreign exchange
earner, have underperformed.
Nonetheless, export earnings and diaspora remittances propped up the
shilling against a spike in global oil prices and increased payment of
interest to foreign investors.
Exchange rate
As a result, Kenya gained more foreign currency with the shilling’s
exchange rate against the dollar remaining steady at around 101
throughout 2019.
The money workers send home to their families from abroad has also
become a critical part of Kenya’s economy, with President Uhuru Kenyatta
taking note of this impact.
In his Jamhuri Day Speech last year, the president noted that diaspora
remittances have since overtaken coffee and tea to become the country’s
main foreign exchange earner.
The inflows from Kenyans living and working abroad surged to an all-time
high of $295 million (Sh30.30 billion) in June 2019, before it reduced
in the subsequent months.
The head of State attributed this improvement on the country’s human
capital, which he noted, had not only propelled the Kenyan economy, but
also that of other nations.
“Our highly-educated citizens are much sought after all over the globe.
To signify the changing fortunes of our homeland, diaspora remittances
grew by 10.9 per cent from Sh266.19 billion to Sh295.32 billion between
June 2018 and June 2019, overtaking earnings from export of tea and
coffee as the country’s largest source of foreign exchange,” said the
head of State.
However, some experts have attributed the surge to the changes in the law.
This is because the record-breaking remittance inflows coincided with
the lapse of the June-30 deadline for the return of taxable money
stashed outside the country.
The significant reading in June is an indicator that there might have
been a rush to beat the deadline given by former National Treasury
Cabinet Secretary Henry Rotich in his 2018/19 budget statement on any
taxable cash in foreign countries.
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