Financial
market experts have stressed the need for operators in both public and
private institutions to ensure accountability and adherence to corporate
governance in their operations.
The said this while speaking at the 2018
Audit Committee Conference with the theme, “Cultivating the Conscience
of Stewards and Gatekeepers- Key to responsible governance and control,”
that took place in Lagos.
Speaking at the event, the President of
the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), Alhaji Razak
Jaiyeola, disclosed that the institute had developed an ICAN
Accountability Index, which aims at improving the process of accessing
public finance and governance practices across the three tiers of
Nigeria’s public sector. This, he said includes the federal, states and
local governments.
“Some of the specific objectives of the
index include to encourage accountability and transparency in public
financial management in Nigeria, to improve quality of governance and
compliance with the Fiscal Responsibility Act.
“We are working to ensure that the first
result of the accountability index is released by September this year,”
the ICAN boss explained.
He revealed that the institute has also
been working closely with the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria on
the move to re-introduce the National Code of Corporate Governance.
“We have put in place some machineries to support the anti-corruption campaign and promote good governance in the country.
“For instance, in 2015, a N50 million
whistle-blowing fund was launched to reward its members who report any
act of misconduct by members in public and private sector,” Jaiyeola
added.
According to him, to entrench good
governance, the human conscience would be required to play prominent
role in the success of such efforts.
“Indeed, remove ethics and morality from
any government policy and programme and what you will have left will be
mere text of typed papers.
“Interestingly, the accounting
profession is arguably one that requires high level of adherence to high
ethical standards among its practitioners.
“The pervasive level of corruption in
the Nigerian policy has raised several integrity questions on
accountants, especially the auditors.
“What it takes to be a good auditor goes
beyond technical competence. In addition, to technical competence, the
conscience is also very important.
“A society that is sick with corruption
and bugged down with the siphoning of public wealth by privileged few
cannot be productive.
“The absence of trust makes governance and control costly. At ICAN, these issues continue to keep us awake,” he said.
Earlier, the organiser of the conference
and Chairman, Audit Committee Institute (ACI), Mr. Christian Ekeigwe,
described conscience as “something that is inside of you. It is the seat
of judgement and it is there that every judgement takes place.”
“If you groom your conscience wrongly,
it results in something that the society will not be proud of. Your
conscience is superior means that your conscience is available to
fairness.
“It is one thing for the conscience to be there and be warning you, it is another thing for you to notice it,” he added.

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