Monday, February 27, 2017

Kalambo under quarantine to fight Africa Swine Fever

PETI SIYAME in Kalambo
Kalambo District in Rukwa Region is under quarantine following an outbreak of Africa Swine Fever (ASF) which has killed 105 pigs.
The District Commissioner Julieth Binyura has consequently banned the slaughter of pigs and the
sale of pork until further notice.
The Africa Swine Fever first hit Masanzi hamlet three months ago and later spread to the neighbouring ward of Legezamwendo and Mambwe Nkoswe. Binyura said she convened a meeting with local government leaders in the affected areas to discuss ways of containing the disease.
“I have already directed local functionaries to prohibit transportation of pigs from one area to another until the disease is contained,” she explained.
She also directed local leaders to implement her directives to ensure that people do not break the quarantine measures. Kalambo District Livestock Officer, Wilbroad Kansapa, directed all pigs found wandering in streets would be seized and owners taken to task. Scientists say the African Swine Fever virus (ASFV) is the causative agent of ASF).
It causes haemorrhagic fever with high mortality rates in pigs. ASFV is a large, double-stranded DNA virus which replicates in the cytoplasm of infected cells, and is the only member of the Asfarviridae family.
ASFV infects domestic pigs, warthogs and bushpigs as well as soft ticks (Ornithodoros), which likely act as a vector. The virus causes a lethal haemorraghic disease in domestic pigs. It is endemic to sub-Saharan Africa. The disease was first discovered after European settlers brought pigs into areas endemic with ASFV

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