The government plans to borrow Sh30 billion locally for
infrastructure projects, even as it seeks to protect itself from
currency risks.
Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) Governor
Patrick Njoroge told Bloomberg News in an interview in Cape Town that
the country was ready to take action to protect the economy from
potential market turmoil when the US begins raising interest rates,
having built up enough buffers to prepare for the event.
The
CBK Monday advertised a nine-year amortised bond that would fund
projects in the energy sector (Sh9.65 billion), water (Sh10 billion) and
transport (Sh10.35 billion).
This is the first bond
issued to fund development projects this financial year as the
government seeks to take advantage of lower lending rates in the market.
The bond has a weighted tenure of seven years, with a coupon of 11 per cent.
“This
issuing of the long tenured bond is an indicator that the government
views that the interest rate environment has stabilised and is now ready
to issue long tenor bonds,” Cytonn Investment said in its weekly note.
Given that infrastructure bonds are tax-exempt, they tend to be very attractive to both local and foreign investors.
RISE IN DOMESTIC DEBT
However economists have raised concern over the increasing appetite for local loans, which has seen Kenya’s internal debt rise by Sh102 billion in the past two months alone.
However economists have raised concern over the increasing appetite for local loans, which has seen Kenya’s internal debt rise by Sh102 billion in the past two months alone.
“The more the government
borrows domestically, the more it crowds out the productive sectors of
the economy and ties up money, which should go into growing the
economy,” Mr Robert Shaw, an economist told the Daily Nation.
According to CBK’s weekly statistics, domestic debt that stood at Sh1.38 trillion on October 9, has risen to Sh1.47 trillion.
Last
week, the government borrowed Sh30.7 billion in a five-year bond after
issuing two one-year State papers in September and October to fund the
budget deficit.
Kenya expects to finance a budget shortfall of Sh340 billion from external financing and Sh229 billion from the domestic market.
In
October, the National Treasury took up Sh60 billion ($588 million)
external loan from syndicated banks to deal with a cash crunch.
Although
dollar denominated loans are usually offered at cheaper interests
rates, their exposure to currency fluctuations make them risky when the
shilling loses ground to the greenback.
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