Magazines
By George Omondi
In Summary
- Importers say the continued demand of the import declaration fee by Kenya Revenue Authority constitutes a double taxation and is hurting their business in a market shared by other East African competitors.
Kenyan investors have stepped up their call for the
scrapping of the import declaration charges just two months before the
Treasury unveils new taxation measures.
Importers say the continued demand of the import declaration
fee by the Kenya Revenue Authority constitutes a double taxation and is
hurting their business in a market shared by other East African
competitors.
“The import fee serves no purpose at the moment. It
should have been removed a long time ago,” says Kenya Private Sector
Alliance chairman Vimal Shah.
“We have held several talks with the Treasury to
have it abolished. If they have to keep it, let it be levied on finished
goods only, not the raw materials that producers require to create
exports,” he said.
Twenty years ago, Treasury introduced the
pre-shipment inspection programme for all imports after it appointed
three companies to inspect goods.
At the same time, Treasury introduced the import
declaration forms (IDF) to fight tax evasion. An importer was required
to obtain an IDF upon payment of a non-refundable Sh5,000.
The form was to be submitted to a pre-export
inspection firm after the trader has given country of origin, type,
size, and weight of the goods that they intend to ship into the country.
The pre-export inspection was later abolished after
Kenya adopted the World Customs Organisation General Agreement on Trade
and Tariffs (WC GATT) valuation model, which relies on value of goods
as indicated on the invoice.
The Kenya Bureau of Standards (Kebs) has also been
implementing its Pre-Export Verification of Conformity of standards
(PVoC) programme since 2005.
Under the PVoC, a foreign trader who chooses to
export goods to Kenya must have their documents checked and verified by
Kebs at their own expense before such goods are shipped into the
country.
Despite these charges, an importer in Kenya still
has to pay Sh5,000 to obtain an IDF and later pay the import declaration
fee at 2.25 per cent of the value of goods (less the Sh5,000 paid
earlier) upon arrival of the consignment.
Kenyan importers say the adoption of WC GATT
technique and the PVoC have rendered the IDF unnecessary in the business
of importing goods.
“Everyone in the sector has said it should be
abolished. We hope The Treasury will finally remove it,” said Ms Paida
Nyamakanga, head of corporate communications at the Kenya Association of
Manufacturers.
Treasury secretary Henry Rotich is expected to
announce new tax measures in June. Should Kepsa have their way on the
matter, Treasury would likely lose about Sh36 billion, the amount it
collected last year through this window.
Kenyan traders say the IDF has worked against them
as their competitors in Rwanda and Uganda are not subjected to such
levies. Kenya has been working on common customs laws with Uganda,
Tanzania, Rwanda and Burundi since 2005 when the five states launched
the region’s custom union.
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