Early last year, a group of five entrepreneurs approached
General Motors East Africa’s boss Rita Kavashe armed with an idea that
was to see them dip their hands into Kenya’s lucrative matatu industry.
The
push to cashless fare payment was at its peak then, largely driven by
the Transport ministry through the National Transport and Safety
Authority as one of the ways of bringing sanity in the industry.
A
digital fare collection system, the authority said, would help check
fraud by matatu crew as the vehicle owners could track payments real
time.
The five — Joan Irungu, Grace
Mbugua, Dennis Omito, Macharia Mochugu and Mwakio Ngale — wanted General
Motors East Africa, the largest motor dealer in passenger vehicles in
the country, to link them with some of its biggest clients in the matatu
business in order to put their idea to test.
OPPORTUNITY MEETS PREPAREDNESS
“We
were introduced to Mr Simon Kimutai to whom we sold our idea and he
allowed us to use 15 buses to test run our cashless fare payment
system,” team leader Mr Ngale said in interview.
Given
that big banks, telcoms and other technology firms were battling to get
a share of the billions of shillings in the matatu industry, the five
techprenuers thought it wise to ride on the experience of established
public service transport companies.
“To
us, the industry was too big to be run by just a few companies, and
that is how we started,” said Mr Ngale, who leads the team that was to
later form Fiber Space Limited.
They
named their cashless payment card My1963 whose ultimate intention,
according to them, was to invoke the sense of patriotism associated with
the year Kenya got independence.
The
story of My1963 by Fiber Space is, however, more of an afterthought
than design; it is a classic case of opportunity meeting the prepared.
The original idea by the team was to develop a cashless payment system
modelled for use in hospitals.
The
team were working with one of the country’s biggest hospital when an
opportunity that has now seen them get a share of matatu billions came
calling.
“The initial plan was not
actually My1963. We just changed the card to suit the matatu industry
and so far, it has worked,” said Mr Ngale.
When
the team was introduced to the chairman of Matatu Owners Association,
Mr Kimutai, they had committed a paltry Sh26,000 in acquiring 10
cashless payment cards and one point of sale terminal. So, with a single
mini bus ferrying about 42 passengers per trip, the 15 buses they had
been assigned to test run their business model by Mr Kimutai were
already overwhelming.
My1963, just
like its rival commuter cards, comes with contactless payment technology
where a commuter uses his or her mobile phone or point of sale gadget
to pay fare. The system uses Near Field Communication.
And
from the initial 10 cards, Fiber Space claims to have about 180,000
cashless fare payment cards in the market at the moment, serving about
7,400 matatus across the country.
“When
the first 10 cards worked and we confirmed the owners of the matatus
had received money, we had no reason not increase the system’s
capacity,” Fiber Space head of merchants Joan Irungu noted.
Mrs
Irungu, Ms Grace Mbugua — Fiber Space’s back end specialist — and Mr
Ngale used to work together at outsourcing and consulting firm Verve K O
Ltd.
VALUE ADDED
The
other members, Mr Dennis Omito — who is the database and financial head
— and Mr Mochugu Macharia, an applications developer, were brought on
board upon the establishment of Fibber Space.
My1963
has since partnered with Safaricom’s M-Pesa to allow users top up their
cards through Lipa na M-Pesa which has increased their market
penetration significantly, says Mr Ngale.
“Without
the arrangement, we could still be relying on terminals to top up the
cards meaning the user had to be in contact with our staff so as to load
cash in the card which is very limiting,” he explains.
Partnership
To
endear more to matatu owners, Fiber Space has also partnered with oil
marketer Engen to allow vehicles fuel and pay for the gas
electronically.
There is no stopping
for Fiber Space, who have a target of issuing one million cashless fare
payment cards by the end of the year as well as expanding the product
portfolio to reap the benefits of technology.
The
ambitious team is targeting to launch three major products targeting
digital television, government payment and one tailored for the health
sector before the close of this year.
“Our fee is three per cent fixed charge on all tra
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