An investor at the Nairobi Securities Exchange August 1, 2014. Data
shows that investors from East Africa, excluding Kenya, accounted for
only 0.6 per cent of the total participants in the largely successful
IPO. PHOTO | SALATON NJAU
By JOSHUA MASINDE
In Summary
Investors from East African countries kept off
the just concluded Nairobi Securities Exchange initial public offering,
applying for the least shares among categories of buyers. Data shows
that investors from East Africa, excluding Kenya, accounted for only 0.6
per cent of the total participants in the largely successful IPO.
Analysts who spoke to Smart Company said foreign
exchange risk and the fact that the NSE will not cross-list in
neighbouring countries may have dampened their appetite. The poor show
is despite move to categorise EAC investors as local thus reducing the
tax payable on their investment, in an effort to integrate the regional
markets.
Kenyan retail buyers, who constituted 41.6 per
cent of the 17,859 investors, provided the strongest support that saw
the IPO attain a 663 per cent over-subscription.
Demutualise
Despite the relatively small size of the IPO
compared to previous offers, the subscription rate stood at 763.9 per
cent, denoting huge appetite for the stock that was sold at Sh9.5
apiece.
“We expected the oversubscription taking into
account that this was the only IPO since Home Afrika that was listed in
the GEMS segment last year and since the exchange was self-listing,
being the second exchange to demutualise after the Johannesburg Stock
Exchange,” analysts at Old Mutual said in a report to investors.
Kenyan corporates accounted for 34.9 per cent of
the total participants despite earlier indications that large
institutional investors decided to keep away on fears that they would be
under-allocated shares in the event of an oversubscription.
A total of 17,859 investors applied for the 66 million shares on offer
Second bourse
“This is the highest oversubscription in the
60-year history of the Kenyan market. The results are a clear indication
of the demand from domestic and international investors for investment
opportunities in the capital markets,” NSE management said.
Foreign investors, who are largely dominant in the
stock market, accounted for 22.9 per cent of total participants in the
IPO. The offer was divided into public and employee pools, both of which
were oversubscribed by 687.18 per cent and 72.97 per cent respectively.
Applicants from both the employee and the public
pools applied for 504.2 million shares valued at Sh4.79 billion. This
was way above the Sh627 million the NSE was targeting.
The new shares sold in the IPO are to start
trading on the Main Investment Market Segment of the bourse starting
today when a total of 194.6 million issued and fully paid up shares of
the NSE will list.
The NSE now becomes the second bourse in Africa,
after the Johannesburg Stock Exchange to sell its shares in an IPO and
self-list.
New products
Although they have an interest in the NSE, most investment
bankers and stockbrokers have maintained a positive outlook on the
stock.
The Exchange plans to settle a Sh300 million
mortgage debt it acquired in 2012 to purchase its current headquarters
in Westlands, Nairobi, with some of the funds raised. The IPO sought
Sh627 million from sale of 66 million shares to the public.
Some of the funds will also be used in upgrading
the bourse’s infrastructure in preparation for introduction of new
products such as the Exchange Traded Funds, the Real Estate Investment
Trusts and to pay licence for planned Futures market.
“We are confident that over the next four years,
we will achieve our strategic objectives of 100 equity listings and Sh4
trillion equity market capitalisation,” outgoing NSE’s chief executive
Peter Mwangi said.
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