Thursday, July 3, 2014

Facing failure? Know when to pull the plug on struggling startup


Figure out if you are facing failure as an entrepreneur and close shop early before you fall into deeper ruin. Photo/FILE
Figure out if you are facing failure as an entrepreneur and close shop early before you fall into deeper ruin. Photo/FILE 
By Moses Njenga

Cash flow is the lifeblood of your business, the adage goes. Taking this analogy a little further, if your business is anaemic (not generating cash) or bleeding (losing money), it will surely 
This is a highly explored area and much has been said and written, but every new business will struggle to manoeuvre around these treacherous pitfalls.
I will highlight two areas that are critical, first in generating cash and secondly in loss of cash.
If you have spent some time in business, you must have come across a common advice for startups to “fail fast”.

 
The lifespan of a business is said to be perpetual, it is supposed to outlive its employees and its owners. If its lifespan is perpetual, a business as an entity can wait for 10 or more years to turn around and make money, but can its owner?
Apart from sales, other sources of cash inflows for a business are credit and investment. If a startup has easy access to the last two, it can easily sustain unfeasible products or business models for lengthy periods all the while gobbling up much-needed cash.
The advice, therefore, goes that instead of taking five years and mountains of money to discover that your product cannot attract the critical mass of customers needed to be profitable, why not determine to come up with a way to figure that out within a year or two, then spend the remaining time and money trying out a different idea?
I know your first reaction is that no business could possibly have an infinite source of credit or investment to sustain a product no one wants or a business model that is not profitable.
You need not look far; think about that family shop, or farm or restaurant that your father or mother keeps asking for a little more cash to kick start for the umpteenth time.
Think about the business you opened with your wife so she doesn’t stay home or for that son who dropped out of college you are trying to salvage from delinquency, and the number of times you have injected new capital. It could also be the much-hyped “follow your passion business”.
You converted your hobby into work and believe in it so much that no one can convince you people don’t care about what you have to offer or that the hobby cannot generate enough money. So you keep trying one last time.
A lot of businesses around us are in this trap, and it is sad the amount of capital and productivity we lose as a nation in these ill-fated ventures.
Growth
Create targeted milestones for your product and measure its growth towards each. Monitor your monetisation model and tweak it to be in tandem with customer behaviour. This way you will discover soon enough if your business is a hit or a miss.
You will know when new capital injection is needed and when it is time to pull the plug, get the business out of life support and let it die while you still have time and money to move to the next idea.

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