International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Christine Lagarde
listens with other session participants, among them Renault-Nissan CEO
Carlos Ghosn and Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg (R) at the World Economic
Forum in Davos on January 25, 2014. Christine Lagarde, head of the
International Monetary Fund, told the assembled global elite she had
been opposed to quotas until a moment early in her career when she was
told she would not progress because she was a woman. PHOTO/AFP
DAVOS,
The
World Economic Forum, where only 16 percent of the delegates this year
are women, on Saturday heard impassioned arguments for gender quotas to
boost female participation in the workplace.
Christine
Lagarde, head of the International Monetary Fund, told the assembled
global elite she had been opposed to quotas until a moment early in her
career when she was told she would not progress because she was a woman.
QUOTA OR NO WAY
"I soon realised that unless we had targets, if not quotas, there was no way" to make headway, she said.
The
sole male member of the panel, Nissan-Renault Chief Executive Carlos
Ghosn, said he had introduced quotas at his firm in Japan when he
realised that only two percent of his management team were women.
"We
have now reached the ridiculous figure of eight percent, which is three
times more than the corporate average in Japan," Ghosn said.
"A quota leads to action. Action leads to training," he said.
Facebook
Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg said women also had to contend
with cultural and structural barriers in the workplace that held them
back.
"Leadership is associated with masculine
expectations," she said. "When women do the things that make them
leaders, we don't like them."
Organisers of the World
Economic Forum in Davos, which brings together 2,500 of the world's top
political and business leaders, said that 16 percent of this year's
participants were women.
This was a slight drop from the 17 percent who attended in 2013 but a rise from the nine percent in 2002.
Last
year, a trio of topless activists from Femen targeted the cosy
gathering, baring their breasts in the bitter cold of the snowy Swiss
ski resort.
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