By James Kamala
VISITORS to the
cradle of humankind, Olduvai Gorge, have surpassed 30,000 annually with
authorities saying the number will increase even more in coming years.
"More visitors
flock to the area to learn and see for themselves the past history of
humans who lived many years ago in Tanzania," Said Olduvai Gorge Head of
Station Selestinus Emanuel at 61st anniversary of the discovery in Dar
es Salaam at the weekend.
Located within
Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Olduvai Gorge is considered the cradle of
humankind after the discovery of fossils of humankind, who lived nearly
two million years ago.
Among the fossils
stored at the national museums of Tanzania, is the Zinjanthropus skull,
which was discovered by archaeologist-paleontologist Mary Leakey in
1959.
Mr Emanuel said
there were efforts to promote the place in Tanzania and the entire world
for more visitors. "However, the centre carries all history of human
evolution from homohabili followed generations recorded in history
books."
"Olduvai Gorge is a
famous area as all tools used by early man were discovered there. Not
only fossils like the skull, bones and other parts of the body, but also
stone tools used for hunting and roots for food," he said.
Mr Emanuel added
that apart from marketing the unique attraction in the world, the
authorities were making efforts to preserve it so that it remained with
its natural form.
He said
perseveration measures included guarding it from climate change to
prevent it from water and sediments which flowed with water, controlling
exposing the site from harmful human activities and educating people
living nearby it on the reasons for them "to protect the site which is
the heritage for humankind."
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