The World Bank has approved Sh25 billion ($250 million) to help
Kenya set up a mortgage refinancing company that will make it easier for
banks to access long-term finance for cheaper home loans
The
multilateral lender said the cash will enable the country set up the
Kenya Mortgage Refinance Corporation (KMRC), to be owned by the State,
commercial banks and financial co-operatives.
Once it
starts operations in June, the company will raise debt from markets,
including mortgage-backed bonds to lend to banks and financial
co-operatives using their mortgage loan contracts with customers as
security.
Mortgage firms have shied away from writing
housing loans mainly due to lack of long-term deposits in the industry
to match them.
“Urban housing currently remains
unaffordable for most Kenyans due to cost of financing, the short loan
tenures and the high cost of properties,” said Felipe Jaramillo, World
Bank Kenya Country Director.
“We believe that Kenya’s
vibrant private sector offers an excellent opportunity to crowd in
privately held skills and resources towards achieving the country’s Big 4
affordable housing goals.”
President Uhuru Kenyatta
has said provision of affordable housing is one of his four key priority
areas in his second term and aimS at providing 500,000 affordable
houses in five years.
The World Bank effectively joins a
host of other principal shareholders - mainly commercial banks and
deposit taking SACCOs — which have from March confirmed their
involvement in the grand project — but are yet to release the cash.
The
National Treasury has disbursed Sh200m out of the Sh1.5bn that it
pledged for the project while the other principal shareholders yet to
release their contribution. A portion of the World Bank’s money will go
into equity capital with the rest being used as initial cash reserve.
Kenya had just 26,187 mortgage loans valued at Sh22.2 billion in 2017or
less than one percent of GDP in the year, compared with about 30 percent
of GDP worth of outstanding mortgages in South Africa.
Kenya
had just 26,187 mortgage loans valued at Sh22.2 billion in 2017or less
than one percent of GDP in the year, compared with about 30 percent of
GDP worth of outstanding mortgages in South Africa
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