While
social relations boost the feeling of ‘oneness’, a report named ‘What
Can Traditional Giving Teach Digital Fundraising Platforms?’ has found
that family, community and other social linkages have been found to make
Kenyans contribute more for their needs.
“More money
is collected among people who are related as compared to strangers and
this presents digital harambee platforms with an avenue to cash in on
Kenyans’ ‘oneness’ to boost collections for public good,” says the study
conducted in Nairobi’s Kibera area.
The report says
social relations, hope of future ‘insurance (reciprocity) and altruism
(giving for the sake of giving) have for ages defined Kenyans’
traditional behaviour of giving that digital ‘harambee’ platforms could
tap into.
“People contribute funds as a form of
informal insurance for the future, expecting the recipient to
reciprocate when a need arises. But there are others who give expecting
nothing in return,” it adds.
The report commissioned by
the Consultative Group to Assist the Poor (CGAP) observes that Kenyans
contribute heartily and generously for funerals, weddings, education and
for assisting a friend raise capital to start a business or settler
debt.
“Kenya’s
long tradition of ‘harambee’ (pulling together) has helped families and
communities raise money to meet important needs — medical expenses,
funerals and school fees or to raise funds for entrepreneurial
activities.
“This is a first step towards designing better digital
fundraising solutions that deliver products that meet people’s needs and
are actively used,” it said.
Researchers Maria
Fernadez (CGAP’s Financial Sector Specialist), Busara Centre for
Behavioural Economics Director in-charge of Customer and Provider
Solutions Nikhil Ravichandar and her associate Leah Kiwara said
charitable giving must go digital if large amounts of money were to be
realised for projects that address communal good.
The
study which attracted 664 people found that individuals could raise more
money via platforms if friends within their circles.
“Recognising
the power of shared social identities, M-Changa has enlisted chama
members to act as fundraiser patrons. The idea is to leverage the trust
and sense of reciprocity within chama networks to increase contributions
on the platform,” said the study.
No comments:
Post a Comment